2017
DOI: 10.1007/s10068-017-0249-1
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Production of omega 3, 6, and 9 fatty acids from hydrolysis of vegetable oils and animal fat with Colletotrichum gloeosporioides lipase

Abstract: Hydrolysis of vegetable oils (Olive, corn, peanut, sesame, flaxseed, soy, canola, garlic, sunflower, almond, castor bean oils) and beef marrow bone oil by lipase was studied. The enzyme was capable of generating free fatty acids from all oils tested. The higher hydrolytic activity of the enzyme was towards olive (18.0 IU) and soybean (17.8 IU) oils. The average percentage of essential fatty acids generated from hydrolysis of the oils was 32.92% of omega 9 (as oleic acid C18:1), 26.24% of omega 6 (linoleic C18:… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…The amount of omega-3 fatty acids (C18:3), was increased in comparison to other vegetable oils (olive, corn, sunflower, etc.) 42 . Canola oil showed the best physicochemical properties: refractive index (1.466 ± 0.001), peroxide value (3.5 ± 0.03), free fatty acids (0.15 ± 0.002), iodine value (102.52 ± 0.03), saponification value (187.05 ± 0.07) 43 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The amount of omega-3 fatty acids (C18:3), was increased in comparison to other vegetable oils (olive, corn, sunflower, etc.) 42 . Canola oil showed the best physicochemical properties: refractive index (1.466 ± 0.001), peroxide value (3.5 ± 0.03), free fatty acids (0.15 ± 0.002), iodine value (102.52 ± 0.03), saponification value (187.05 ± 0.07) 43 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Aliquots (10 mg) of the extracts were derivatized to fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) [ 55 ], solubilized in methanol, and injected into an HP5890 Gas Chromatograph. A Supelcowax-10 analytical column (30 m × 0.2 mm × 0.2 μm) (Supelco) was used for analysis under the following chromatographic conditions (split 1/50): 150 °C, 0 min, 10 °C /min up to 240 °C and detector at 250 °C.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[93] Biodiesel was found to have very similar properties to that of petroleum diesel. Alcoholysis of triglycerides with methanol for the preparation of methyl terminated esters is reported by many researchers, [91,93,94] which were further metathesized for the preparation of different polymer/chemical precursors, [90,91] or these vegetable oils or methyl esters were hydrolysed [95,96] and treated with different acrylic moieties to obtain polyacrylic polymer precursors or monomers. [97,98] Transesterification of triglycerides with propargyl alcohol to get acetylene terminated esters is reported by Arshad et al, [99] which were further conjugated with azide terminated polyethylene glycol via click chemistry for the preparation of amphiphilic molecules used for drug delivery applications.…”
Section: Transesterificationmentioning
confidence: 99%