1992
DOI: 10.1007/bf00172196
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Production of volatile compounds in liquid cultures by six strains of coryneform bacteria

Abstract: The aromatic profiles of four strains of Brevibacterium linens, one strain of Brevibacterium sp. and one strain of Microbacterium sp. were determined with some pure cultures of these microorganisms in standard trypcase soy liquid medium, which enabled four of these six strains to produce flavour compounds of ripened cheese. Thirty-two flavour compounds were identified by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. The identified flavour compounds included the following: fatty acids, alcohols, methylketones, sulp… Show more

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Cited by 63 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…Little is currently known about whether bacteria can synthesize PE, but Microbacterium sp. and Brevibacterium linens are known to do so (15). By comparison, many fungal and yeast species are PE producers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Little is currently known about whether bacteria can synthesize PE, but Microbacterium sp. and Brevibacterium linens are known to do so (15). By comparison, many fungal and yeast species are PE producers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4-Methylphenol (p-cresol) was detected only in surface-salted kefir cheese ripened in brine. It originates from tyrosine by the action of yeasts and micrococci (33). In general, cresols and phenols may play an important role in cheese produced by sheep milk, providing a distinctive sheep-like or sheepyard-like flavor (35).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ethyl isovalerate was the only short-chain ester found among the volatile compounds produced by four of six brevibacteria and microbacteria studied (Jollivet, Bezenger, Vayssier, & Belin, 1992). Although cheese surface bacteria show esterolytic activities and possess esterases (Bhowmik & Marth, 1990;Rattray & Fox, 1997;Smacchi, Gobbetti, Rossi, & Fox, 2000;Curtin, Gobbetti, & McSweeney, 2002), the role of these esterases in ester biosynthesis has not been established.…”
Section: Ester Biosynthesis By Cheese Surface Bacteriamentioning
confidence: 96%