Professors of the Kharkiv Technological Institute: unknown pages of biography

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to conduct a comprehensive historical and scientific analysis of the life and scientific and organizational activities of professors of the Kharkiv Technological Institute Oleksii Khinkulov and Pavlo Dedusenko, using the study of scientific literature and involved archival materials. On the basis of the involvement of unknown and little-known archival documents, a historical reconstruction of the creative activity of scientists was conducted; in particular, the little-known period of their life in 1940–1946 was studied in detail. A comprehensive analysis of the scientific activities of Oleksii Khinkulov was carried out, his contribution to the formation of the electrical industry was determined. His role in the development of scientific research in the field of radio engineering in Ukraine was emphasized. He headed one of the largest radio engineering club in Ukraine. The social activities of Oleksii Khinkulov were investigated, it was found that for a long time he worked as deputy chairman, and then as chairman of the All-Ukrainian Association of Engineers, which united the teams of research departments of technical institutions of Ukraine. The scientific and organizational activities of Professor Oleksii Khinkulov certainly contributed to the development of electrical engineering science and education both in Kharkov and in Ukraine. He was one of the organizers and promoters of the radio engineering direction in Ukraine, participated in the work of public organizations and electrical congresses. His colleague at KhTI, Professor of chemistry Pavlo Dedusenko, is undoubtedly an outstanding person. As an active member of various charities, he worked hard for the public. These are both scientific societies and various social projects. A supporter of Ukrainian nationalism, he strove for the Independence of Ukraine, the development of Ukrainian culture. Repressed in 1945, the scientist died in the concentration camp in 1946. In 1991, due to the lack of evidence confirming the guilt of Pavlo Dedusenko, the professor was rehabilitated.

Source Base of Genealogical Research on the History of Science: Towards the Problem of Digitalization of Scientific Communication

“…Горенко, Л., 2010. Генеалогія Tverytnykova, E., Gutnyk, M. and Salata, H., 2020. Professors of the Kharkiv Technological Institute: unknown pages of biography.…”

“…Наприклад, науковий доробок з проведення генеалогічного дослідження родини науковців Харківського технологічного інституту (ХТІ) (Tverytnykova, Gutnyk and Salata, 2020): в умовах знищення архівів інституту періоду Другої світової війни інформації щодо діяльності представників наукової школи бракувало. Залучення сімейних архівів, хоча й не систематизованих, сприяло проведенню комплексного аналізу життєвого шляху та науково-організаційної діяльності професорів О. Х. Хінкулова та П. Т. Дедусенка, які займалися викладацькою та науковою діяльністю в ХТІ в першій половині ХХ ст.…”