The title compound, C21HI4N4OS, was prepared from the reaction of N-[2-( 1H-benzimidazol-2-ylthio)phenyl]-N'-benzoylthiourea with dicyclohexylcarbodiimide. A puckered seven-membered ring and a short H...H contact between two rings cause the whole molecule to be non-coplanar, even though the delocalized 7r-bonding system is planar. There is an intramolecular hydrogen bond between the amine H atom and the O atom of the carbonyl group. give a seven-membered 1,3,5-thiadiazepine compound,
CommentThere is an intramolecular hydrogen bond between the amine H atom and the O atom of the carbonyl group, with a H...O contact distance of 1.99 (6) ,~,. The puckering of the seven-membered ring is illustrated by the torsion angles in Table 2. The mean plane of the benzimidazole nucleus (atoms N1, N2, C1-C7; r.m.s. A = 0.020A) forms dihedral angles of 63.6 (1) and 26.0 (2) °, respectively, with those of the benzene (C8-C13; r.m.s. A = 0.012A) and phenyl (C16-C21; r.m.s. ,6 = 0.010A) rings, which are inclined at an angle of 49.0 (2) ° with respect to one another. To the best of our knowledge, this X-ray structure analysis is the first example of a 1,3,5-thiadiazepine derivative.
Experimental A solution of N'-benzoyl-N-[2-(1H-benzimidazol-2-ylthio)-phenyl]thiourea (0.81 g, 2 mmol) and DCC (0.62 g, 3 mmol) in 10 ml of acetonitrile was heated under reflux for 3 h. After completion of the reaction, the precipitated dicyclohexylthiourea was filtered off and the filtrate was evaporated in vacuo.The product was purified on a silica gel column (eluent 1:1 n-hexane:ethyl acetate) and recrystallized from dioxane solution (yield 70%, m.p. 435-436 K). S---C7 1.737 (6) N3---CI 3 1.408 (8) S----C8
Crystal data
C21HI4N4OS1.768 (7) C I----C6 1.382 (8) NI----C71.301 (7) C8---CI 3 1.382 (9) N I----C I 1.406 (8) C 14---N4 1.294 (8) N2----C61.399 (8) N4---C 15 1.380 (8) N2---C141.406 (7) O---C 15 1.237 (7) N2----C71.412 (7) C15----CI6 1.485 (8) N3----C 14 1.356 (8)44.1 (10) (Received 25 April 1996; accepted 10 July 1996) Abstract The title molecule, C15H20NO5P, has a zwitterionic structure with strong intermolecular N...O and O...O hydrogen bonds. The coordination around phosphorus is distorted tetrahedral, with a maximum bond-angle deviation of 12 ° from the ideal. The P---C bond length.is 1.860 (4).A and the average P--O value is 1.518 (3)A.