Profiles of father involvement among unmarried Black fathers and child social–emotional functioning
Susan Yoon,
Jingyi Wang,
Yujeong Chang
et al.
Abstract:This study examined patterns of father involvement among 2040 unmarried non‐Hispanic Black fathers (M = 25.27 years; SD = 6.51 years) with low income, and their associations with young children's (age 3 years; 50.34% girls) social–emotional functioning. Latent profile analysis revealed four father involvement profiles: high involvement (50.60%); nonresident, moderate involvement (18.09%); highly engaged, but low cognitive stimulation (25.49%); and nonresident, very low involvement (3.82%). Children of highly i… Show more
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