Profiling the Location and Extent of Musicians’ Pain Using Digital Pain Drawings

Cruder, Cinzia; Falla, Deborah; Mangili, Francesca; Azzimonti, Laura; Araújo, Liliana S.; Williamon, Aaron; Barbero, Marco

doi:10.1111/papr.12581

Cited by 54 publications

(71 citation statements)

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“…Conversely, the existing evidence reveals a high incidence of playing-related musculoskeletal disorders (PRMDs) (Joubrel et al, 2001;Wu, 2007;Brusky, 2010;Ackermann et al, 2012;Moraes and Antunes, 2012;Kok et al, 2013) and pain in the upper body (Engquist et al, 2004;Cruder et al, 2017), as well as pressure to perform and performance anxiety among musicians from early ages (Wesner et al, 1990;van Kemenade et al, 1995;Kenny et al, 2004;Kenny and Ackermann, 2015;Gembris et al, 2018). Research has identified numerous risk factors associated with reported PMRDs and pain, such as playing posture (Nyman et al, 2007;Cruder et al, 2017), hypermobile joints (Dawson, 2002), extended time playing instruments in constrained working conditions (Leaver et al, 2011), and performance anxiety (Kenny and Ackermann, 2015). Previous studies have also suggested that musicians' health-promoting behaviors, including engagement with physical activity, are limited (Kreutz et al, 2008(Kreutz et al, , 2009Nawrocka et al, 2013;Panebianco-Warrens et al, 2015;Araújo et al, 2017).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fit to Perform: A Profile of Higher Education Music Students’ Physical Fitness

et al. 2020

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fit to Perform: A Profile of Higher Education Music Students’ Physical Fitness

et al. 2020

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“…Different factors affect pain perception in patients with musculoskeletal pain. Pain intensity and psychosocial factors can change the pain drawing in patients with cervical pain, and the number of sites marked on a pain drawing was correlated with higher disability severity in different populations . Despite its wide use in clinical and research fields, the pain area acquisition and assessment method is heterogenic in the literature.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Reliability and Concurrent Validity of PainMAP Software for Automated Quantification of Pain Drawings on Body Charts of Patients With Low Back Pain

et al. 2020

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Background The assessment of painful areas through printed body charts is a simple way for clinicians to identify patients with widespread pain in primary care. However, there is a lack in the literature about a simple and automated method designed to analyze pain drawings in body charts in clinical practice. Purpose To test the inter‐ and intra‐rater reliabilities and concurrent validity of software (PainMAP) for quantification of pain drawings in patients with low back pain. Methods Thirty‐eight participants (16 [42.10%] female; mean age 50.24 [11.54] years; mean body mass index 27.90 [5.42] kg/m2; duration of pain of 94.35 [96.11] months) with a current episode of low back pain were recruited from a pool of physiotherapy outpatients. Participants were instructed to shade all their painful areas on a body chart using a red pen. The body charts were digitized by separate raters using smartphone cameras and twice for one rater to analyze the intra‐rater reliability. Both the number of pain sites and the pain area were calculated using ImageJ software (reference method). The PainMAP software used image processing methods to automatically quantify the data from the same digitized body charts. Results The reliability analyses revealed that PainMAP has excellent inter‐ and intra‐rater reliabilities to quantify the number of pain sites (intraclass correlation coefficient [ICC]2,1: 0.998 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.996 to 0.999]; ICC2,1: 0.995 [95% CI 0.991 to 0.998]) and the pain area [ICC2,1: 0.998 (95% CI 0.995 to 0.999); ICC2,1: 0.975 (95% CI 0.951 to 0.987)], respectively. The standard error of the measurement was 0.22 (4%) for the number of pain sites and 0.03 cm2 (4%) for the pain area. The Bland‐Altman analyses revealed no substantive differences between the 2 methods for the pain area (mean difference = 0.007 [95% CI −0.053 to 0.067]). Conclusion PainMAP software is reliable and valid for quantification of the number of pain sites and the pain area in patients with low back pain.

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“…The studies highlight musicians' use, largely, of insufficient adaptation strategies to achieve positive health (Antonini Philippe, 2013;Antonini Philippe and Güsewell, 2016). A growing body of research shows that specific stressors and demands that musicians face in their training can manifest in performance-related pain and discomfort, performance anxiety, and occupational stress, all of which can be detrimental to wellbeing and pose significant barriers to performing effectively (Williamon and Thompson, 2006;Cruder et al, 2018).…”

Section: Lessons Learned From Sports: Perspectives On Advancing Perfomentioning

confidence: 99%

Wellbeing in and Through Performance: Perspectives From Sports and Music

Williamon

Philippe

2020

Front. Psychol.

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Each day, millions of people perform. Whether in the boardroom, classroom, courtroom, laboratory, operating theater, on the field or on stage, performances are almost invariably dynamic and, in some cases, extremely rewarding. Nonetheless, each performance also brings challenges, real and perceived, that may lead to patterns of negative thinking, avoidance behavior, and debilitating injury that can have serious consequences for success and for health.In this article, we draw insight and inspiration from sports to focus on how elite performers from other fields-and in particular, music-can come to integrate healthy approaches to performing alongside their drive to succeed.

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Profiling the Location and Extent of Musicians’ Pain Using Digital Pain Drawings

Cited by 54 publications

References 53 publications

Fit to Perform: A Profile of Higher Education Music Students’ Physical Fitness

Fit to Perform: A Profile of Higher Education Music Students’ Physical Fitness

The Reliability and Concurrent Validity of PainMAP Software for Automated Quantification of Pain Drawings on Body Charts of Patients With Low Back Pain

Wellbeing in and Through Performance: Perspectives From Sports and Music

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