2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2019.06.032
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Prognostic Implications of Left Atrial Enlargement in Degenerative Mitral Regurgitation

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Cited by 69 publications
(57 citation statements)
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“…LA enlargement is basically a marker of volume overload in both primary and secondary MR and of increased filling pressures in secondary MR. 3 In patients with degenerative MR, LA enlargement is associated with long-term mortality when treated conservatively or surgically, and this was independent of other risk factors such as atrial fibrillation. 4 Importantly, the risk association was independent of the severity of MR indicating a mechanism beyond pure volume overload. As such, significant LA dilatation is a class IIa indication for surgery in degenerative MR. 5 In patients with heart failure with preserved or reduced ejection fraction, LA enlargement is a strong and independent predictor of mortality and disease progression.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…LA enlargement is basically a marker of volume overload in both primary and secondary MR and of increased filling pressures in secondary MR. 3 In patients with degenerative MR, LA enlargement is associated with long-term mortality when treated conservatively or surgically, and this was independent of other risk factors such as atrial fibrillation. 4 Importantly, the risk association was independent of the severity of MR indicating a mechanism beyond pure volume overload. As such, significant LA dilatation is a class IIa indication for surgery in degenerative MR. 5 In patients with heart failure with preserved or reduced ejection fraction, LA enlargement is a strong and independent predictor of mortality and disease progression.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…LA enlargement is basically a marker of volume overload in both primary and secondary MR and of increased filling pressures in secondary MR . In patients with degenerative MR, LA enlargement is associated with long‐term mortality when treated conservatively or surgically, and this was independent of other risk factors such as atrial fibrillation . Importantly, the risk association was independent of the severity of MR indicating a mechanism beyond pure volume overload.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The nomogram is prediction, so the decision curve analysis method (DCA) is to solve the clinical utility problem and solve the clinical practicality of the nomogram. Now it is also widely used in various fields, such as predicting the prognosis of lung cancer [33], sentinel lymph node metastasis of skin melanoma [34], The prognosis of left atrial enlargement in degenerative mitral regurgitation [35]. In this study, after adding the risk score signature, patients benefited more from 1-, 2-, 3-years.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…In this context, along with comorbidities and risk factors, any degree of both primary and secondary MR represents a potential determinant of LA remodelling and the combination of both significantly increases the risk of adverse events even before symptom onset and regardless of LV function and severity of valve abnormalities 18,19 . Also, the excess risk of mortality is partially attenuated by treatment when LA remodelling is advanced 20 . The mechanisms modulating LA impairment in response to MR are not well understood.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%