“…As a result, data-driven techniques draw more and more attention in SOH prognostics. In the literature, statistical, computational and artificial intelligence algorithms, such as autoregressive model [12], particle filter (PF) [13,14], Gaussian process regression [15], Wiener process [16], relevance vector machine (RVM) [17], Bayesian approach [18], support vector machine (SVM) [19] and neural networks [20,21] have been used for battery SOH and remaining useful life (RUL) prognostics in various applications. Capacity fade and impedance increase are the two most used health indicators of batteries.…”