Programa de exercício físico na redução do risco cardiovascular em diabéticos tipo 2

Cruz, Pedro Weldes da Silva; Buarque, Laísa Kalil; Lima, Gabriela do Nascimento; Nobre, Isabele Góes; Queiroz, Stevia Lira; Ferreira, Moacir de Novaes Lima; Vancea, Denise Maria Martins

doi:10.5585/conssaude.v11n3.2988

Cited by 1 publication

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References 19 publications

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“…People with diabetes are three times more likely to die than the general population, much of it due to the increased risk of cardiovascular disease [7]. A low level of physical fitness is associated with an increased risk of premature death from a variety of causes, primarily cardiovascular disease [8]. It has been shown that individuals with type 1 diabetes have some components related to impaired physical fitness, in addition to changes in cardiorespiratory responses to exercise, such as decreased lung ventilation associated with decreased maximal O2 consumption and exercise capacity [9].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Can Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and its Chronic Complications Influence the Level of Maximal Oxygen Uptake of Exercise Participants?

Pereira¹,

Silva²

2021

JED

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Patients with type 2 diabetes have reduced aerobic capacity, negatively reflecting on their daily life and prompt independence. Greater damage can be harmed by the presence of chronic complications from diabetes, but this can be mitigated by the effects of physical exercise. The aim of the study was to assess the level of maximum oxygen consumption of people with type 2 diabetes who already have chronic complications and exercise practitioners and also compare with the reference value for women of age group, exercisers and without diagnosis of diabetes. The study was characterized as descriptive, a sample composed of 10 women with type 2 diabetes, mean age of 53 ± 13 years, as who had chronic complications from diabetes such as autonomic and peripheral neuropathy, retinopathy and hypertension and who participated in Doce Vida - Supervised Physical Exercise Program for Diabetics / ESEF / UPE. The group participated in a training protocol combined with 20 minutes of walking and 04 strength exercises (protocol A and B) in each physical exercise session. The weekly frequency of training was three times a week, in the morning period. To assess VO2max, the Rockport 1-Mile Walking Test was performed, the volunteers were instructed to walk as fast as possible. For data analysis, the t-test was applied to a sample, with a significance level of p≤0.05. The results obtained showed an average of 16.8 ml / kg / min of VO2max in the volunteers, values lower than the ideal average for the age (53 ± 13 years) of women without diabetes, which corresponds to 28.2 ml / kg / min (p = 0.02). Therefore, it is concluded that women with type 2 diabetes with the presence of chronic complications, similar levels of VO2max complications are lower than recommended for the same age group of women without diabetes. Therefore, it is suggested that women with the profile of the participants in this study should undergo a cautious progression of physical exercise, better adaptation and adherence to physical exercise.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%