“…With the development of high-power devices, such as insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs), toward miniaturization, high-current density, and high-tension, a highly efficient approach for heat dissipation in time has become very urgent, which has a detrimental effect on the performance and lifetime of these devices. − Generally, there are three typical methods for heat dissipation, i.e., thermal conduction, convection, and radiation. , Traditional radiator fans and cooling fins have been widely used to enhance heat convection and thermal conduction, respectively. However, given the increasing demand on higher-power devices, these methods are insufficient for heat dissipation, resulting in power-off protection and thus decreasing the operating efficiency.…”