Progressive Muscle Relaxation and Dhikr on Reducing Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in Earthquake Victims

Sasmita, Heppi; Yanti, Nova; Hendri, Karnova; Tasman, Tasman; Astuti, Verra Widhi; Fadriyanti, Yessi

doi:10.30604/jika.v6i2.494

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…The significant reduction in anxiety scores was showed in the intervention group compared to the control group, which only experienced a slight decrease in the mean anxiety score. The possible explanation was the same as the results of research conducted by (Sasmita et al, 2021) which stated that the earthquake natural disaster experienced by the nursing student living in Cianjur, it not only had an impact on physical and environmental condition but also had an impact of the psychological condition of earthquake such as anxiety, stress, and depression.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 63%

“…The impact of this earthquake disaster will certainly cause material losses, loss of family members, loss of residence, and also impact on post-traumatic psychological and mental conditions. Based on (Sasmita et al, 2021) stated that earthquakes can cause mental health problems and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in victims affected by earthquakes impact of this disaster can cause a post traumatic disaster including traumatic events, anxiety, fear, stress, hopelessness, and depression. The traumatic impact of the earthquake can still be felt even though it has been a long time ago.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Mental Recovery Post Cianjur Earthquake Disaster Among Nursing Student Who Living in Cianjur

Jatnika,

Yuswandi,

Roswendi

et al. 2023

ABDIMAS

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It is been almost 1 month since the Cianjur earthquake disaster, but there are still many problems that have not been resolved. One of these problems is the post-disaster trauma of the people affected by the Cianjur earthquake. Post-disaster mental recovery efforts are needed, especially for nursing students who are domiciled in the Cianjur region. The purpose of this community service activity is to carry out post-disaster recovery efforts and provide material support to nursing students who are domiciled throughout the Cianjur. This community service activity was held on December 19 2022 by all lecturers, educational staff, and nursing student association (HIMA) Fitkes Unjani by providing deep breathing relaxation therapy and material support assistance for 32 nursing students who live in 4 subdistricts in Cianjur. The results of the recovery effort showed that there was a difference in the average anxiety score between pre and postmental recovery therapy with a significant value of 0.001, (<0.05), which means that post-mental recovery therapy can significantly reduce anxiety scores. Deep breathing relaxation therapy has been proven to be able to significantly assist the mental recovery process after the Cianjur earthquake disaster for nursing students who live in Cianjur. It is suggested to all nursing students affected by the Cianjur earthquake to apply this therapy to further reduce anxiety after the Cianjur earthquake.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 63%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mental Recovery Post Cianjur Earthquake Disaster Among Nursing Student Who Living in Cianjur

Jatnika,

Yuswandi,

Roswendi

et al. 2023

ABDIMAS

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“…The quality of life of HIV/AIDS patients can also be improved with Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) therapy because spirituality and health are closely related, the hopes and prayers offered by and for patients greatly affect healing and will ultimately improve the quality of life. Another spiritual intervention that is also effective for dealing with anxiety is remembrance therapy, a combination of remembrance with progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) has been proven to be effective in reducing the symptoms of Post Traumatic Syndrome Disorder for earthquake victims (Sasmita et al, 2021) Various interventions that can be done to overcome psychological problems in HIV patients as described above, CBT is very well done to overcome anxiety, especially thanatophobia, because CBT can be done by patients easily, and patients can fight negative thoughts and behaviors into thoughts and behaviors positive, so that any problems that arise can be resolved properly and quickly.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) to Reduce Death Anxiety (Thanatophobia) in HIV/AIDS Patients

Roza¹,

Yanti²,

Suryarinilsih³

et al. 2022

J. Sci. n.a

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HIV/AIDS patients have complex problems, both physical, psychological, social, and spiritual. The most common psychological problem is thanatophobia. Psychological problems that are not resolved will reduce the patient's immune system that it can accelerate the emergence of opportunistic infections. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Cognitive Behavior Therapy on death anxiety. The design of this research is Mixed Method. The research was conducted at the Taratak Jiwa Hati Foundation, Padang City with a sample of 15 people who were taken by purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques with deep interviews and the implementation of CBT in groups of five sessions for five weeks. Univariate data analysis is a frequency distribution. The bivariate analysis uses paired sample t-test. The results obtained are the average level of death anxiety of HIV patients before administering CBT is 9.6 and after giving CBT is 6.4 and n value. The mean difference between before and after CBT was 3.2 with a standard deviation of 3.55. The results of the statistical test showed that there was a significant difference between the level of death anxiety in HIV patients before and after CBT (p = 0.0 04). It is hoped that nurses will provide counseling to HIV AIDS patients to take CBT when there is a problem. It is suggested to the next researcher to conduct other research on how to overcome the mental problems of HIV patients

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“…Terapi obat juga dapat berupa obat antidepresan dan anticemas 9 . Sedangkan untuk terapi nonfarmakologi dapat berupa The Skills for Life Adjustment and Resilience (SOLAR), Hope Intervention, Mental Health and/or Psychosocial Support (MHPSS), Psychosocial Capacity Building (PCB), Counseling and Psychosocial Support maneuvers in Natural Disasters (MOHEB) dan Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy For Post-Disaster Stress (CBT-PD) 19 , Art Therapy 20 , Progresiv Muscle Relaxation 19 , Hipnotik Lima Jari 11 , dan lain sebagainya.…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Efektivitas Terapi Hipnotik Lima Jari Pada Gangguan Stres Pasca Trauma Pasca Bencana

Rahmawati,

Pebriyanti,

Sulistyono

et al. 2024

Binawan Stud. J.

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Bencana alam adalah bencana yang disebabkan oleh terjadinya serangkaian peristiwa alam, seperti gempa bumi, gunung meletus, tanah longsor, dan erupsi gunung. Peristiwa erupsi Gunung Semeru tidak hanya berdampak pada fisik, tetapi penyintas juga dapat mengalami dampak psikologis jangka panjang dan berpengaruh pada kesejahteraan psikologis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas Terapi Hipnotik Lima Jari terhadap Post Traumatic Stres Disorder pasca Bencana. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasy experiment pre post test dengan responden sejumlah 60 orang dengan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah relokasi penyintas erupsi semeru Kabupaten Lumajang, dengan menggunakan instrument berupa PCL-C dilakukan pada bulan Mei-Juni tahun 2023. Tingkat gejala PTSD secara keseluruhan menunjukkan penurunan setelah dilakukannya intervensi berupa terapi hipnotik lima jari. Terapi hipnotik lima jari ini dapat dinyatakan efektif terhadap penurunan gejala Post Traumatic Stres Disorder (uji Wilcoxon p-Value = 0.039, α 5%), yang bermakna terdapat perbedaan PTSD pre dan post diberikan terapi hipnotik lima jari. Hasil penelitian diharapkan mampu mempermudah pengembangan intervensi keperawatan khususnya yang berkaitan dengan penurunan tingkat kecemasan. Terapi hipnotik lima jari ini dapat dinyatakan efektif terhadap penurunan gejala Post Traumatic Stres Disorder. Terapi hipnotik lima jari mampu mengalihkan pemikiran seseorang yang sedang mengalami trauma.

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Progressive Muscle Relaxation and Dhikr on Reducing Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in Earthquake Victims

Cited by 3 publications

References 13 publications

Mental Recovery Post Cianjur Earthquake Disaster Among Nursing Student Who Living in Cianjur

Mental Recovery Post Cianjur Earthquake Disaster Among Nursing Student Who Living in Cianjur

Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) to Reduce Death Anxiety (Thanatophobia) in HIV/AIDS Patients

Efektivitas Terapi Hipnotik Lima Jari Pada Gangguan Stres Pasca Trauma Pasca Bencana

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