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PrefaceThis handbook is devoted to scientific approaches to the management and scheduling of projects. Due to their practical relevance, project management and scheduling have been important subjects of inquiry since the early days of Management Science and Operations Research and remain an active and vibrant field of study. The handbook is meant to provide an overview of some of the most active current areas of research. Each chapter has been written by well-recognized scholars, who have made original contributions to their topic. The handbook covers both theoretical concepts and a wide range of applications. For our general readers, we give a brief introduction to elements of project management and scheduling in the first chapter, where we also survey the contents of this book. We believe that the handbook will be a valuable and comprehensive reference to researchers and practitioners in project management and scheduling and hope that it might stimulate further research in this exciting and practically important field.Short-listing and selecting the contributions to this handbook and working with more than one hundred authors have been a challenging and rewarding experience for us. We are grateful to Günter Sch...