Proksimal ve Distal Femur Morfolojisinin Osteometrik Değerleri

Özandaç, Sema; Göker, Pınar; Yücel, Ahmet Hilmi; Bozkır, Memduha Gülhal

doi:10.17826/cutf.82812

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 26 publications

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“…Alt ekstremite kemiklerinden özellikle femurun morfometrisine ilişkin ölçümlerin adlî tıpta, antropoloji ve karşılaştırmalı anatomi alanlarında atasallık, cinsiyet ve yaş (kimliklendirme) tespitinde, klinikte kalça kırığı ve diz eklemi patolojilerinin tanı ve tedavisinde, sportif travmalarda ve protez tasarımında oldukça önemli olduğu belirtilmektedir (Albanese vd., 2008;Özandaç, 2015;Bouras vd., 2017;Keskin vd., 2021;Karaoğlu ve Açar,2021). Purkait (2005) 280 kuru femurun (200 erkek, 80 kadın) proksimal ucunun arka yüzünde üç anatomik landmark arasında bir üçgen oluşturmuş ve bu noktalar arasındaki mesafe ve açıları ölçerek %87,5 doğrulukla cinsiyet tespiti yapabilmiştir (Purkait, 2005).…”

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The relationship and clinical significance of femoral neck shaft angle with other osteometric measurements in dry femoral bones

Acar

Digilli

2021

Antropoloji

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In this study, we aimed to provide an extended morphometric dataset regarding proximal and distal femoral geometry for anthropologists and orthopedists. Femoral morphometry was used for estimation of sex and age in forensic anthropology.Especially it is important in hip and knee arthroplasty from the surgical point of view. We studied a group of 120 (60 right, 60 left) dry femoral bones. 15 Linear and one angular anthropometric parameter were evaluated by using a digital caliper and goniometer. Measurement parameters; the femoral length, the length and width of femoral shaft, the circumference and vertical diameter of the femoral head, the circumference, width, anterior and axis lengths of the femoral neck, the length of intertrochanteric line, neck-shaft angle, the width, height and index of intercondylar notch, the width of medial and lateral condyles, and bicondylar width. Also, the femurs were subdivided into three groups according to the shape and index of intercondylar notch. There was no significant difference between the measurement values with respect to laterality (p>0.05). Femoral neck-shaft angle showed a significant negative correlation with the anterior and axis lengths of the femoral neck (r=-0.255, p=0.005; r=-0.190, p=0.038). Proximal femoral parameters except neck-shaft angle showed a strong positive correlation with each other. There was a positive correlation between the parameters of distal femur except for the width of medial condyle. We think that the obtained morphometric data can be used as a reference database for future anthropometric studies and may be useful for surgeons in terms of the design of hip and knee prostheses.

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Section: Discussionunclassified

The relationship and clinical significance of femoral neck shaft angle with other osteometric measurements in dry femoral bones

Acar

Digilli

2021

Antropoloji

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Femur morphometry and correlation between proximal and distal parts

Babacan

Deniz

2022

Cukurova Medical Journal

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Öz Purpose:The harmony of the morphometric features of the proximal and distal parts of the femur is very important in terms of biomechanical function. The aim of the study is to examine the correlation between the proximal and distal parts of the femur and to produce regression formulas for implant design with morphometric properties in harmony. Materials and Methods:The study was carried out on 33 dry femurs in the bone collection of Harran University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anatomy. Four parameters related to femur length and segments, sixteen parameters related to proximal femur and sixteen parameters related to distal femur were measured. Statistically, descriptive statistics, correlation and linear regression analyzes were made.

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Morphometric Study of Proximal End of the Fully Ossified Human Femur: A Cross-Sectional Study

Late¹,

Keche²

2022

Cureus

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The femur or thigh bone is the longest and strongest bone in the body. It provides skeletal support for the thigh. Weight-bearing and stability of gait are the essential functions of the femur. AimTo construct the baseline data on different dimensions of the proximal end of the fully ossified human femur and determine any significant differences between the right and left femora. ObjectiveTo measure the total length of the femur, proximal breadth, vertical diameter of the head, transverse diameter of the head, the circumference of the head, the vertical diameter of the neck, the transverse diameter of the neck, the circumference of the neck, anterior length of the neck, neck-shaft angle, length of the intertrochanteric crest and correlate the different dimensions of the proximal end with the total length of the femur. ResultThe variables of the proximal end of the left femora like proximal breadth (PB), the circumference of the head (CH), vertical diameter (VDN), the transverse diameter of the neck (TDN), the circumference of the neck (CN), neck length (NL), neck-shaft angle (NSA), length of an intertrochanteric crest (LITC) showed highly significant positive linear correlation with the length of the femur. Circumference of the neck showed the highest degree of correlation with the length of the femur (correlation coefficient 0.839). ConclusionThe statistically significant difference between right and left femora was found between the length of the femur, the vertical diameter of the neck of the femur, the transverse diameter of the neck of the femur, and the length of the intertrochanteric crest of the femur. The mean value of proximal breadth, the vertical diameter of the head, the transverse diameter of the head, the circumference of the head, the circumference of the neck, anterior length of the neck of the femur, and neck-shaft angle of the right and left femora to have no statistically significant differences.

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Proksimal ve Distal Femur Morfolojisinin Osteometrik Değerleri

Cited by 3 publications

References 26 publications

The relationship and clinical significance of femoral neck shaft angle with other osteometric measurements in dry femoral bones

The relationship and clinical significance of femoral neck shaft angle with other osteometric measurements in dry femoral bones

Femur morphometry and correlation between proximal and distal parts

Morphometric Study of Proximal End of the Fully Ossified Human Femur: A Cross-Sectional Study

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