2016
DOI: 10.13189/cme.2016.040302
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Promising Effect of Metallic Mordants on Colorimetric Physiognomy of Dyed Cotton Fabric Employing Banana (Musa Sapientum) Agricultural Waste

Abstract: This analysis intends to unveil the effect of metallic mordants on colorimetric properties of ecologically dyed cotton fabric using banana floral stem sap (BFS).Natural dye retrieved from banana floral stem by roller squeezer machine. Pre-mordanting action was performed by potassium alum, iron (II) sulphate, copper (II) sulphate and tin (II) chloride. Pre-mordanted specimens were dyed at 100 ℃ for 60 minutes. Dye fiber binding actions was determined by FTIR-ATR spectra. Effect of metallic mordants were calcula… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The colour coordinates of the dyed samples were determined based on the CIE Lab system via dual beam reflectance Data-colour Spectroflash (SF 650X, USA) keeping the setting: Illuminant D65, Medium area view, Specular included and CIE 1964 supple-mental standard observer (10° observer). Each sample was folded twice to give an opaque view with four plies and the colour coordinates value was measured automatically for only one time [ 28 ]. The measurement was repeated three (3) times and then recorded average value.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The colour coordinates of the dyed samples were determined based on the CIE Lab system via dual beam reflectance Data-colour Spectroflash (SF 650X, USA) keeping the setting: Illuminant D65, Medium area view, Specular included and CIE 1964 supple-mental standard observer (10° observer). Each sample was folded twice to give an opaque view with four plies and the colour coordinates value was measured automatically for only one time [ 28 ]. The measurement was repeated three (3) times and then recorded average value.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Where, R is reflectance of an incident light from the dyed material, K is absorption and S is scattering coefficient of the dyed fabric. Each sample was folded twice to give an opaque view with four plies and the colour coordinates value was measured automatically for only one time [28]. The measurement was repeated three (3) times and then recorded average value.…”
Section: Colour Fastness To Perspiration/salivamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Equal distribution of dye molecules on the fiber surface is a vital indicator of the levelness of color of a dyed fabric. To confirm the natural harmonious propagation of dye molecules on the fiber surface, the leveling agents were used in a direct dye bath in this experiment [45]. Determining the degree of color levelness of the samples CF-0A and CF-1A, Table 6 shows how homogeneously the dye molecules were distributed in the sample fabrics.…”
Section: Color Distributionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The summary of the washing durability of antibacterial activity of AgNP-deposited/impregnated cotton fabric published in literature is mentioned in Table 10. Cotton fabric Pad-dry-cure 20 45.02 [49] Plain cotton fabric Pad-dry-cure 10 50.00 [50] Cotton fabric Pad-dry-cure 10 57.41 [51] 100% cotton fabric Pad-dry-cure 10 66.67 [52] Cotton fabric Impregnation by pressing 10 100 [53]…”
Section: Antimicrobial Efficiencymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…8,9 The application of metal salt mordants is a welldocumented method to enhance dye affinity toward natural fibers, helping form larger, less soluble complexes that are retained within the substrate. [10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18] Despite their effectiveness, the environmental and health implications of metallic mordants are a subject of ongoing debate. Recent innovations such as microwave energy and response surface methodology have been introduced to improve the bonding of dye molecules and reduce the environmental footprint of the dyeing process.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%