2019
DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201901039
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Promoting Effect and Mechanism of Alkali Na on Pd/SBA‐15 for Room Temperature Formaldehyde Catalytic Oxidation

Abstract: Room temperature HCHO catalytic oxidation over inert support loaded Pd catalysts remains a significant challenge. Herein, a series of alkali Na (1–4 wt.%) modified 1Pd/SBA‐15 catalysts were prepared by a co‐impregnation method and used for HCHO catalytic oxidation at room temperature. Results showed that alkali Na significantly improved the HCHO oxidation performance of 1Pd/SBA‐15 and the optimal Na loading was 2 wt.%. BET, XRD, STEM, XPS, H2‐TPR, O2‐TPD and in situ DRIFTS were performed to reveal the promotio… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(6 citation statements)
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References 62 publications
(139 reference statements)
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“…The ω(CH 2 ), ν(CH 2 ), and ν(C-O) of dioxymethylenes were reflected in bands located at 1061, 1014, and 809 cm −1 , respectively [74,75]. Following previous studies, it was documented that HCHO was first adsorbed on the sample surface by molecules and then fleetly oxidized into DOM by carbonyl electrophilic carbon combined with nucleophilic surface oxygen [76]. After 10 min, DOM bands were detected and increased with time, showing that the catalytic oxidation reaction of HCHO was still occurring.…”
Section: Intermediates and Mechanismmentioning
confidence: 74%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The ω(CH 2 ), ν(CH 2 ), and ν(C-O) of dioxymethylenes were reflected in bands located at 1061, 1014, and 809 cm −1 , respectively [74,75]. Following previous studies, it was documented that HCHO was first adsorbed on the sample surface by molecules and then fleetly oxidized into DOM by carbonyl electrophilic carbon combined with nucleophilic surface oxygen [76]. After 10 min, DOM bands were detected and increased with time, showing that the catalytic oxidation reaction of HCHO was still occurring.…”
Section: Intermediates and Mechanismmentioning
confidence: 74%
“…After 10 min, DOM bands were detected and increased with time, showing that the catalytic oxidation reaction of HCHO was still occurring. The paraformaldehyde (POM) produced by the adsorption corresponding to the peak value of 937 cm −1 was also rapidly accumulating and continuously generating DOM [75,76]. The amount of DOM reached a stable value as the production of DOM, and its further conversion attained a dynamic equilibrium at 40 min.…”
Section: Intermediates and Mechanismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When the Na/Ru molar ratios rose from 5 to 10, the conversion of DINP improved about 10%, and the selectivity of DINCH raised about 20%. However, at the Na/Ru molar ratios of 15, the conversion of DINP and the selectivity of DINCH declined significantly which was attributed to the presence of excess sodium ions covering the active sites on the catalyst surface; hence, the presence of a moderate amount of alkali metals facilitated the hydrogenation reaction . The Ru Na + /γ-Al 2 O 3 with the Na/Ru molar ratios of 10 was effective catalyst for the hydrogenation of DINP to DINCH.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although precious-metal-based catalysts (Pt/TiO 2 , Pd/CeO 2 , Au/FeO x , Ir/Al 2 O 3 , etc.) manifested exceptional HCHO oxidation performance [21][22][23][24][25][26][27], the scarce terrestrial abundance and exorbitant prices of precious metals seriously restrict their largescale application [28][29][30]. Therefore, abundant and low-cost transition-metal oxides have aroused increasing interest.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%