Promoting Prevention Services in Primary Care: A Controlled Trial

Johns, Martha B.; Hovell, Melbourne F.; Drastal, Carol Anne; Lamke, Celia; Patrick, Kevin

doi:10.1016/s0749-3797(18)30820-1

Cited by 17 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…An additional venue for message dissemination is the primary health care setting. Patients who visit for other services can be screened for high-risk sexual behavior and be provided risk reduction counseling and education, along with referrals to help resources (Gerbert, Bronstone, McPhee, Pantilat, & Allerton, 1999; Johns, Hovell, Drastal, Lamke, & Patrick, 1992). This approach of using a scheduled visit to screen for additional risks has been used successfully by some health care organizations (e.g., screening for domestic violence issues at early prenatal clinic visits).…”

Section: Effective Transfer Of Informationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Barriers to and Facilitators of HIV–STD Behavior Change: Intrapersonal and Relationship-Based Factors

Canin

Dolcini

Adler

1999

Review of General Psychology

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This article draws on clinical, cognitive, and health psychology literature to explore a range of barriers to sexual risk behavior change. It is divided into 5 sections, each of which presents obstacles and solutions to address them. The first 4 sections are organized around antecedent factors commonly addressed in models of risk behavior. Barriers related to effective information, risk perception, attitudes and intentions, and behavioral skill acquisition are discussed. The 5th section focuses on barriers related to the psychological and social context of sexual encounters, factors relatively underexplored in traditional approaches to risk reduction. It is believed that future intervention programs will be strengthened by incorporating a more integrative and comprehensive approach to intrapersonal and interpersonal aspects of sexual behavior.

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Section: Effective Transfer Of Informationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Barriers to and Facilitators of HIV–STD Behavior Change: Intrapersonal and Relationship-Based Factors

Canin

Dolcini

Adler

1999

Review of General Psychology

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“…Several studies have demonstrated the benefits of written guidelines on the delivery of preventive care [Johns et al, 1992;Jackson, 1996]. In the article by Clericuzio, preventive strategies for several childhood cancer syndromes are summarized.…”

Section: Use Of Preventive Guidelinesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Preventive medicine for genetic disorders

Wilson¹

1999

Am. J. Med. Genet.

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Although congenital disorders are rarely cured, prevention of their complications is often possible. Preventive management allows physicians to supplement the initial diagnostic encounter with a positive plan of action that benefits patients and empowers families. The authors of this volume discuss preventive strategies for genetic syndromes that range from life's beginnings to its end-from preconception screening (Schrander-Stumpel, this issue) to the care of older (van Allen et al., this issue) or terminal (Barr and Cohen, this issue) individuals. Components of the preventive approach will be reviewed here, both to introduce the accompanying articles and to emphasize key questions for future research.

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“…• Reminders directed to providers or patients (Brimberry 1988;Lar son et al 1979;Larson et al 1982;Vallez et al 1985;Thompson et al 1986;McDowell, Newell, andRosser 1986, 1989;Mullooly 1987;Leininger et al 1996) • Delegation of activities (Frame, Kowulich, and Llewellyn 1984) • Administrative rules (McGowan and Finland 1974;Durbin, Lapidas, and Goldmann 1981;Vayda and Mindell 1982;Ruchlin, Finkel, and McCarthy 1982;M artin et al 1982;Gryskiewicz and Detmer 1983;W ong, McCarron, and Shaw 1983) • Presence of local com munity standards or norms (Pineault 1976;Zelnio 1982;Dorsey 1983;Hartzema and Christensen 1983;Ep stein, Begg, and McNeil 1983;W illiams and Williams 1987) • Flow sheets, checklists, brief scripts as primary care "tools," or guidelines (Cohen et al 1982;Prislin, Vandenbark, and Clarkson 1986;Madlon-Kay 1987;Cheney and Ramsdel 1987;Shank, Pow ell, and Llewelyn 1989;D ietrich et al 1992;Johns et al 1992;Britt et al 1994) • Exam room posters (Lane, Polednak, and Burg 1991;Savage 1991) • Stickers affixed to charts identifying patient's health risks. The concept of smoking status as a vital sign is one example (Cohen et al 1987(Cohen et al , 1989Solberg et al 1990 (Lerman et al 1992)…”

Section: Conceptual B Asis Fo R the Intervention M Odelmentioning

confidence: 99%

What Have HMOs Learned about Clinical Prevention Services? An Examination of the Experience at Group Health Cooperative of Puget Sound

Thompson

1996

The Milbank Quarterly

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Over the last 20 years, HMOs have begun to develop population- and evidence-based systems for their clinical prevention services. Because of their integrated information systems and staff communications, HMOs are uniquely positioned to help physicians to identify systematically the primary risk factors or secondary prevention needs of individuals and to provide specific referral or screening services and off-site telephone counseling services to effect seamless, organized intervention. A review of the relevant published literature was combined with the empirical experience of the Group Health Cooperative of Puget Sound in Seattle to illustrate the approach of one large staff-model HMO. Challenges for the future include creating clinical information systems, establishing adequate funding, instituting practitioner incentives, training practitioners for behavioral change, and developing and integrating patient self-care.

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Promoting Prevention Services in Primary Care: A Controlled Trial

Cited by 17 publications

References 20 publications

Barriers to and Facilitators of HIV–STD Behavior Change: Intrapersonal and Relationship-Based Factors

Barriers to and Facilitators of HIV–STD Behavior Change: Intrapersonal and Relationship-Based Factors

Preventive medicine for genetic disorders

What Have HMOs Learned about Clinical Prevention Services? An Examination of the Experience at Group Health Cooperative of Puget Sound

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