“…As far as the brick wall is concerned, values of ε R and σ in Table 3 are not in full agreement with the existing experimental studies, where ε R values at millimeter frequencies between 2.55 [25] and 4.4 [27] have been found, and σ up to 1.4 S/m has been proposed [25]. A general, rather clear conclusion can be however drawn from the overall different investigations: if compared to the values commonly adopted at UHF frequencies (ε R ≈ 5, σ ≈ 10 -2 around 1 GHz [22,28]), the permittivity value at mm-wave is basically the same, whereas the conductivity is increased by one/two order of magnitude, that is also in agreement with the already discussed increase of the obstruction loss experienced at mm-waves.…”