Properties and phase transition of (Ti,Al)N thin films prepared by ion beam-assisted deposition

Budzyński, Piotr; Sielanko, J.; Surowiec, Z.

doi:10.1016/j.intermet.2008.04.017

Cited by 10 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 31 publications

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“…Single-layer and multilayer TiN-based coatings and nanocrystalline coatings [123][124] have been deposited using IBAD [117][118][119][120][121][122].…”

Section: Physical Vapor Deposition (Pvd) Techniquesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Wear resistance investigation of titanium nitride-based coatings

Santecchia

Hamouda

Musharavati

et al. 2015

Ceramics International

249

108

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“…Single-layer and multilayer TiN-based coatings and nanocrystalline coatings [123][124] have been deposited using IBAD [117][118][119][120][121][122].…”

Section: Physical Vapor Deposition (Pvd) Techniquesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Wear resistance investigation of titanium nitride-based coatings

Santecchia

Hamouda

Musharavati

et al. 2015

Ceramics International

249

108

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“…Although they have relatively resistance [5][6][7][8][9][10], the high temperature oxidation research of high hardness, certain wear resistance or corrosion the coating is still no enough. Gradually increasing number of researches begin to focus on preparing multi-component ceramic coating such as Ti(C, N), (Ti, Al)N, (Ti, Cr)N and (Ti, Zr)N to improve the oxidation performance [11][12][13].The experiment developed a novel multi-components ceramic coating (Ti, Al)C on the surface of carbon steel using EDC by adding aluminum element with better high temperature oxidation resistance to the titanium electrode which was made through a special sintering process, and meanwhile, the structure, composition, phase of the coating were represented and high-temperature oxidation and tribological performance of the coating was primarily investigated.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Preparation of (Ti, Al)C Ceramic Coating on Carbon Steel by Electrical Discharge Coating and its Properties Research

Jie

Wen

2012

KEM

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Multi-component ceramic coating (Ti, Al)C was prepared on the 45 carbon steel by electrical discharge coating (EDC) in kerosene. The (Ti, Al)C coating was analyzed by different methods including X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron spectroscopy (SEM) and energy disperse spectroscopy (EDS).The thermo gravimetric technique was used to approximate the kinetics of oxidation of the (Ti, Al)C coating and the carbon steel and the tribological performance is tested too. The results indicated the thickness of the coating was about 20μm, and the composition of the ceramic coating mainly consisted of (Ti, Al) C and Fe. An oxide film with compact structure formed after 600°C oxidation for 200h, and it was mainly composed of Al2O3 and TiO2, which inhibited further oxygen diffusion into the coating. The (Ti, Al) C coating possessed slow oxidation rate and high temperature oxidation resistance. The coefficient of the coating was lower than that of carbon steel and it had excellent abrasion resistance performance at the load of 100N. Carbon steel lose weight tremendously with an increase at the load of 100, but for the (Ti, Al) C coating the weight loss was very slow.

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“…Depositions at lower temperatures induce a Ti 2 AlN growth with the c-axis tilted away from the substrate normal, accompanied by a polycrystalline film morphology and surface roughening [3]. Polycrystalline Ti 2 AlN does also form by solid-state reaction during annealing of AlN/Ti diffusion couples, with somewhat conflicting results depending on form of reactant, temperature and characterization methods [4], Ti 1-x Al x N films on Al [5] and TiN/TiAl(N) multilayers [6]. On the contrary, phase-pure basal-plane oriented epitaxial Ti 2 AlN(0001) films can be obtained during annealing of already c-axis oriented AlN(0001)/Ti(0001) bilayer templates at temperatures as low as 500 °C [7].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Formation of basal plane fiber‐textured Ti₂AlN films on amorphous substrates

Beckers¹,

Eriksson

Lauridsen

et al. 2010

Physica Rapid Research Ltrs

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1 Introduction The M n+1 AX n phases (n = 1, 2 or 3, short MAX) are a class of ternary nanolaminates, consisting of a transition metal M, an A-group element A and either nitrogen and/or carbon as X. Due to alternating strong covalent M-X and weak metallic M-A bonds along the c-axis of their hexagonal lattice, they exhibit an unusual combination of metallic and high-performance ceramic properties, which has spawned a high scientific interest [1].Over the last years, MAX phases have also been investigated in thin film form, and their synthesis by various deposition techniques was demonstrated for several ternary carbides [2]. However for the nitrides, to date only Ti 2 AlN films were synthesized e.g. by reactive sputtering from elemental Ti and Al targets [2], where basal-plane oriented Ti 2 AlN(0001) films are usually achieved by epitaxial deposition onto lattice-matched MgO(111) or Al 2 O 3 (0001) substrates and require a minimum deposition temperature of 675 °C [2]. Depositions at lower temperatures induce a Ti 2 AlN growth with the c-axis tilted away from the substrate normal, accompanied by a polycrystalline film morphology and surface roughening [3]. Polycrystalline Ti 2 AlN does also form by solid-state reaction during annealing of AlN/Ti diffusion couples, with somewhat conflicting results depending on form of reactant, temperature and characterization

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Properties and phase transition of (Ti,Al)N thin films prepared by ion beam-assisted deposition

Cited by 10 publications

References 31 publications

Wear resistance investigation of titanium nitride-based coatings

Wear resistance investigation of titanium nitride-based coatings

Preparation of (Ti, Al)C Ceramic Coating on Carbon Steel by Electrical Discharge Coating and its Properties Research

Formation of basal plane fiber‐textured Ti₂AlN films on amorphous substrates

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Properties and phase transition of (Ti,Al)N thin films prepared by ion beam-assisted deposition

Cited by 10 publications

References 31 publications

Wear resistance investigation of titanium nitride-based coatings

Wear resistance investigation of titanium nitride-based coatings

Preparation of (Ti, Al)C Ceramic Coating on Carbon Steel by Electrical Discharge Coating and its Properties Research

Formation of basal plane fiber‐textured Ti2AlN films on amorphous substrates

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Formation of basal plane fiber‐textured Ti₂AlN films on amorphous substrates