Abstract.The article provides information about the main directions of the use of nanotechnogenic slurry waste, i.e. the industrial waste of Samara enterprises in the production of special building materials, namely, heatresistant binders and concretes on their basis. It is found that nanotechnogenic wastes exert a polyfunctional impact in heat-resistant compositions (binders, mortars, concretes). High -alumina slurries are a plasticizer in heat-resistant composites on hydraulic cements. They are also a major component in the production of high-alumina binders and in the process of synthesizing phosphate binders which make it possible to obtain high-quality heat-resistant composites (mortars, coatings, concretes, impregnations).