“…3.8, 5.0, 6.0, 7.2 and 10 Å, we constructed the theoretical adsorption isotherms (including: stable, metastable and unstable states) and isosteric heat of formaldehyde adsorption in pure and oxidized carbons using the grand canonical (GCMC) [38] and the gauge cell meso-canonical (MCMC) [39,40] Monte Carlo techniques at 303 K (section 2.1.-2.3 in the supporting information). From the equilibrium GCMC configurations of adsorbed formaldehyde, we computed the average number of hydrogen bonds (H-bonds) [41,42] and the X-ray total pair correlation functions (TPCF) of adsorbed formaldehyde using canonical Monte Carlo method and Debye model [43,44] (sections 2.5.-2.6 in the supporting information). To investigate the impact of phenolic and carboxylic groups on capturing of highly diluted formaldehyde in the wide range of pressures, we compute continuous formaldehyde adsorption isotherms in pure and oxidized 3.8, 5.0, 6.0, 7.2 and 10 Å micropores ( Figure 3 and Figure 6S in supporting information).…”