Property Law in the New Romanian Civil Code

Abstract

Taking into account the recent change in Romanian civil legislation, we consider the present scientific material very useful for an overview of this institution under the auspices of the New Civil Code. The national legal provisions set clear, therefore, that the property is divided into two institutions, the public property and the private property. Property classification is very important in this form for us to understand the legal nature and the applicable regime for each type of property. Moreover, the property right, either private or public, has an elite regulation in most European laws, but also in universal laws the respect for it and the guarantee of this right can be also found in the fundamental human rights, in the international treaties, and in the constitutions of different nations. We will try, therefore, to offer a brief overview of the new Romanian legislation in the mentioned field, which is already harmonized with European legislation, the result being the New Romanian Civil Code. We believe that the interpretation should be considerably more extensive, but - pragmatically - we will try to capture the main theoretical and practical features to denote the importance of this institution.

Conflict of laws regarding ownership of construction, agricultural and mining equipment

“…However, the priority of the rights of the purchaser of equipment is not established in all cases, since the legal systems of different countries establish various restrictions on the nemo dat principle. [11] The consolidation of the limitations of this principle is due to several reasons: 1) Applying the nemo dat principle without exception can lead to unfair results. For example, in a situation where a person has full ownership of the property, but in fact another person has a "secret" security interest in the same equipment.…”

Legal Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage and Heilongjiang Local Development

“…In the identification process of China's intangible cultural heritage, evaluating the value of the heritage (especially without using money) is an important part of determining the intangible cultural heritage, and is also a content that researchers generally pay attention to. , Cultural value, social value and scientific value [3]. As an intangible component of the intangible cultural heritage, the intangible cultural heritage of ethnic minorities is an important part of showing the world's cultural diversity, it symbolizes the source of national development and progress, and is the "life stone" expression of national culture.…”