Proportion of hearing loss in chronic renal failure: Our experience

Reddy, EK; Prakash, Sunil; Krishna, Manda G. K. D. Rama

doi:10.4103/0971-7749.176503

Cited by 8 publications

(6 citation statements)

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“…26 A research by Reddy et al reported that hearing loss was not correlated with age, sex, BUN, serum creatinine, blood glucose levels, diastolic blood pressure, and hemoglobin (p>0.05), but it had correlation with disease duration (p=0.001). 13 In this study we found impaired cochlear OHC function in 83.3% of non-dialysis CKD stage 3-5 patients, but found no significant correlation with increased BUN. DPOAE examination at each frequency in nondialysis CKD stage 3-5 patients showed refer category mostly at a frequency of 12,000 Hz as much as 96.7% and a frequency of 11,000 Hz as much as 93.3%.…”

Section: Articlecontrasting

confidence: 51%

“…16 Chronic kidney disease has a high prevalence of hearing loss up to 80%, with the location of the main lesion, based on ABR examination, in the cochlea and some in the retrochoclea. 3,6,13 Based on OAE examination in CKD patients, cochlear dysfunction showed a varying prevalence from 40% to 95.65. [14][15][16]25 A study by Govender et al in 50 CKD stage 1-5 patients showed impaired cochlear function at high frequency at stage 3-5 CKD.…”

Section: Articlementioning

confidence: 99%

“…12 Osmotic change causes outer hair cell (OHC) damage, endolymphatic space collapse, edema and cochlear support cell atrophy. 13 The otoacustic emission examination (OAE) has a sensitivity of 95% and a specificity of 90% so it is sensitive for the detection of cochlear dysfunction. OAE examination is widely used to evaluate OHC function because it is objective, accurate, having specific frequency, automatic, easy procedure, non-invasive, fast and practical.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…12 Osmotic change causes outer hair cell (OHC) damage, endolymphatic space collapse, edema and cochlear support cell atrophy. 13…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Correlation between Blood Urea Nitrogen Level and Cochlear Outer Hair Cell Function in Non-Dialysis Chronic Kidney Disease Patients

Purnami¹,

Roosmilasari²,

Artono³

et al. 2022

Journal of Public Health Research

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Background: Hearing loss due to impaired cochlear function, which results from increased blood urea nitrogen (BUN) level, is one of the important clinical problems in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients with uremia. This study aims to determine correlation between blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels and cochlear Outer Hair Cell (OHC) dysfunction in non-dialysis stage 3-5 CKD patients so that the BUN levels may also be used to determine the presence of cochlear OHC dysfunction. Design and methods: An observational analytic study with a cross sectional design and consecutive sampling. This study was conducted from November 2019 to February 2020 at the Department of Internal Medicine, Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia, and Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Department, Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia. Non-dialysis CKD patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were subjected to a Distortion Product Otoacoustic Emissions (DPOAE) test to assess cochlear OHC function at the Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya. Results: Female patients were in larger number than male patients in a ratio of 1 : 2. Most of the patients were between 51-60 years of age. DPOAE distribution was referred in 25 patients (83.3%) and pass in 5 patients (16.7%). The highest pass was at 2000 Hz in 24 patients (80.0%), while the refer results were mostly at 12,000 Hz in 29 patients (96.7%). The highest average signal to noise ratio (SNR) was at 2000 Hz and 4000 Hz (12.77 dB and 11.13 dB), while the lowest at 11,000 Hz and 12,000 Hz (1.60 dB and 1.03 dB). Pearson's correlation test on DPOAE results did not show a significant correlation (P >0.05) between BUN levels and impaired cochlear OHC function.Conclusions: There was no correlation between increased blood urea nitrogen levels and cochlear outer hair cell function disorders in non-dialysis patients with CKD stage 3-5.

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Section: Articlecontrasting

confidence: 51%

Section: Articlementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…12 Osmotic change causes outer hair cell (OHC) damage, endolymphatic space collapse, edema and cochlear support cell atrophy. 13…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Correlation between Blood Urea Nitrogen Level and Cochlear Outer Hair Cell Function in Non-Dialysis Chronic Kidney Disease Patients

Purnami¹,

Roosmilasari²,

Artono³

et al. 2022

Journal of Public Health Research

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“…Variable nations have quite variable rates of loss of hearing among CKD patients. It was reported to be 64% in India [ 8 ], 68% in Nigeria [ 9 ], 45% in Iran [ 10 ], and 63% in Croatia [ 11 ]. A higher prevalence of hearing loss (between 71% to 76%) was seen in earlier investigations [ 12 , 13 ].…”

Section: Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sensorineural Hearing Loss in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease: A Comprehensive Review

Agrawal,

Singh

2023

Cureus

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This article aims to ascertain the prevalence of loss of hearing in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and also to examine potential causes of sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) in patients suffering from CKD. It has been discovered in recent years that there is a relationship between the occurrence of SNHL and CKD. Nowadays many people are suffering from CKD. These patients deal with several otorhinolaryngological issues, such as SNHL, candidiasis, epistaxis, halitosis, dysgeusia, xerostomia, and lip and thyroid malignancies. One of the most frequent otorhinolaryngological complications is audiovestibular system impairment. There are various proposed mechanisms for the appearance of loss of hearing in people suffering from CKD. The kidney and the inner ear have multiple functional and structural similarities, which may be the cause of these problems in CKD patients. In addition, changes in the homeostasis of water and electrolytes can affect the endolymphatic fluid and result in endolymphatic hydrops. Finally, some medications, like aminoglycosides and loop diuretics, are well known for their ototoxicity and are utilized to treat patients with CKD. Only a small number of population-based research have so far been able to show a connection between CKD and audiovestibular system impairment. Some investigation has shown that CKD patients are more likely than healthy people to experience vestibular impairment. The quality of life of a patient can be reduced by hearing loss. People with hearing loss experience communication issues in daily life, which negatively affects their cognitive and psychosocial functioning. Social isolation and a poor quality of life in terms of health can all result from hearing loss. In addition, decreased renal function has also been linked to poor quality of life, hospitalization, and cognitive dysfunction.

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Prevelance of Hearing Loss and Factors Association in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients

Harshvardhan

Phageria

Meena

et al. 2023

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg

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Proportion of hearing loss in chronic renal failure: Our experience

Cited by 8 publications

References 1 publication

Correlation between Blood Urea Nitrogen Level and Cochlear Outer Hair Cell Function in Non-Dialysis Chronic Kidney Disease Patients

Correlation between Blood Urea Nitrogen Level and Cochlear Outer Hair Cell Function in Non-Dialysis Chronic Kidney Disease Patients

Sensorineural Hearing Loss in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease: A Comprehensive Review

Prevelance of Hearing Loss and Factors Association in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients

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