Polycrystalline La0.86Sr0.14Mn1−xCuxO3+δ
(x = 0,
0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20) manganites were investigated by means of magnetic measurements and zero-field
139La
and 55Mn
nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. Magnetization versus temperature
measurements revealed a paramagnetic to ferromagnetic transition in most
samples, with lower Curie temperatures and broader transitions for samples with
higher Cu contents. The details of the magnetization measurements suggested
a phase-separated scenario, with ferromagnetic clusters embedded in an
antiferromagnetic matrix, especially for the samples with large Cu contents
(x = 0.15 and 0.20).
Zero-field 139La
NMR measurements confirmed this finding, since the spectral features
remained almost unchanged for all Cu-doped samples, whereas the bulk
magnetization was drastically reduced with increasing Cu content.
55Mn
NMR spectra were again typical of ferromagnetic regions, with a broadening of the
resonance line caused by the disorder introduced by the Cu doping. The results indicate a
coexistence of different magnetic phases in the manganites studied, with the addition of Cu
contributing to the weakening of the double-exchange interaction in most parts of the
material.