2017
DOI: 10.4067/s0717-75182017000100005
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Propuesta De Un Nuevo Índice De Calidad Global De La Alimentación.

Abstract: INTRODUCCIÓNLos estilos de vida tienen una directa asociación con el riesgo de desarrollar las principales enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles, grave problema de salud pública, de incidencia creciente en todas las regiones del mundo. La relevancia de cada factor de riesgo varía entre los países, pero entre ellos destaca el tabaquismo, consumo de alcohol, sedentarismo y la calidad de la alimentación, además de algunos factores gené-ticos. La alimentación puede actuar como un factor protector o de riesgo en r… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…The term dietary quality is often used to identify the components of a healthy, balanced and nutritious diet and adapt them to the needs of specific populations with the aim of optimizing health [4]. One way of determining dietary quality is through the use of indices that make it possible to categorize an individual's diet after comparing that person's actual and recommended intake levels [5,6]. Some of the most internationally recognized indices are the Healthy Eating Index (HEI) [7][8][9][10][11][12], the Alternative Healthy Eating Index (AHEI), the Diet Quality Index (DQI) [13,14] (this one has been adapted in different countries and age groups), the Diet Diversity Score (DDS) [15] and the Healthy Diet Indicator (HDI) [16], among others.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The term dietary quality is often used to identify the components of a healthy, balanced and nutritious diet and adapt them to the needs of specific populations with the aim of optimizing health [4]. One way of determining dietary quality is through the use of indices that make it possible to categorize an individual's diet after comparing that person's actual and recommended intake levels [5,6]. Some of the most internationally recognized indices are the Healthy Eating Index (HEI) [7][8][9][10][11][12], the Alternative Healthy Eating Index (AHEI), the Diet Quality Index (DQI) [13,14] (this one has been adapted in different countries and age groups), the Diet Diversity Score (DDS) [15] and the Healthy Diet Indicator (HDI) [16], among others.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Concerning the nutritional evaluation through questionnaires (secondary outcome), results obtained in both groups showed a decreasing trend towards the consumption of a healthy diet after the NH, in both groups. The GFI has already been evaluated in Chilean university students, showing severe deficiencies in dietary quality, depicting only 9.3% of adherence to a healthy diet [ 21 ]. This outcome, by Ratner et al, corroborates our findings regarding the poor eating habits of this population.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Each variable scored from 1 to 10, where 1 is less healthy and 10 corresponds to compliance with the recommendation. The total score was divided into three categories: (1) “unhealthy diet” (<60), (2) “needs changes” (60–89), and (3) “healthy diet” (90–120) [ 21 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…28,[37][38][39] Se han realizado múltiples estudios que relacionan la dieta equilibrada con la salud, por lo que es conocido que los buenos hábitos alimentarios evitan la aparición temprana de enfermedades de tipo metabólico. 37,40,41 Esto ha quedado demostrado y no se cuestiona su veracidad.…”
Section: Adultezunclassified