2006
DOI: 10.1007/bf02981028
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Propylene oxide: A potential quarantine and pre-shipment fumigant for disinfestation of nuts

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Cited by 19 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Some insects have developed resistance to phosphine [36]. Fumigation with propylene oxide is effective in controlling Indianmeal moth on peanuts, but this fumigant is challenging due to its high flammability at concentrations from 3% to 37% in the air [37].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some insects have developed resistance to phosphine [36]. Fumigation with propylene oxide is effective in controlling Indianmeal moth on peanuts, but this fumigant is challenging due to its high flammability at concentrations from 3% to 37% in the air [37].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several chemicals have been proposed as replacements for methyl bromide since its listing as an ozone-depleting chemical (UNEP, 1995). Among those that have shown some promise are methyl iodide, carbonyl sulfide and sulfuryl fluoride (Vikane or ProFume) (Zettler et al, 1997(Zettler et al, , 1999, and propylene oxide (Navarro et al, 2004;Isikber et al, 2006). In addition, ozone in its gaseous form has been considered to have potential to kill pests in commodities (Erdman, 1980;Kells et al, 2001;Mendez et al, 2003;Leesch, 2003).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chemical treatments refer to fumigation. The commonly used disinfectants and pesticides for fumigation of tree nuts include sulfuryl fluoride, aluminum phosphide and magnesium phosphide [74,76]. Nowadays, there are increasing concerns of the chemical residues on tree nuts after fumigation as they are classified as 'probably carcinogenic to human' , and excessive chemical use is not desired for the clean labeling of the products.…”
Section: Conventional Disinfection and Disinfestation Technologiesmentioning
confidence: 99%