2012
DOI: 10.1111/j.1526-4610.2012.02166.x
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Prospective Analysis of Factors Related to Migraine Aura – The PAMINA Study

Abstract: Menstruation is the most prominent factor increasing the risk of aura as well as that of HoA and MoA. Smoking shows the most striking difference increasing the risk of aura, but decreasing the risk of HoA and MoA.

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Cited by 17 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…In a small percentage of patients reporting to be sensitive to red wine or vodka, attacks are triggered consistently. This triggering inconsistency is also seen in most of the prospective studies . We hypothesize that low consistency does not contradict the potential triggering effect of alcoholic beverages because the triggering potential depends on the susceptibility status of the patient to have an attack.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…In a small percentage of patients reporting to be sensitive to red wine or vodka, attacks are triggered consistently. This triggering inconsistency is also seen in most of the prospective studies . We hypothesize that low consistency does not contradict the potential triggering effect of alcoholic beverages because the triggering potential depends on the susceptibility status of the patient to have an attack.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…In one population-based study, over half of women with migraine reported an increased rate of migraine related to menses, although only a small minority (3.9%) had migraine during menstruation (62). Diary studies confirm that menstruation can trigger migraine, perhaps more so in those with aura (63). Migraine attacks during menses may be more severe, with reduced response to acute medication such as triptans (64).…”
Section: Menstrual Changes As a Migraine Triggermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A total of 327 migraine patients completed up to a 90‐day diary in the Prospective Analysis of Migraine Attacks Study (PAMINA) study with further analysis if one migraine with aura was recorded. There were 54 patients who suffered 354 days with migraine aura, with smoking showing the most striking difference, increasing the risk of aura (multivariate OR 2.29, 95% CI 1.48‐3.54, P < .0002), but decreasing the risk of headaches and migraine without aura (multivariate OR 0.46, 95% CI 0.25‐0.85) …”
Section: Conflicting Inadequate or Equivocal Smoking Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There were 54 patients who suffered 354 days with migraine aura, with smoking showing the most striking difference, increasing the risk of aura (multivariate OR 2.29, 95% CI 1.48-3.54, P < .0002), but decreasing the risk of headaches and migraine without aura (multivariate OR 0.46, 95% CI 0.25-0.85). 98 A case-control and prevalence study performed in 2000 assessed 245 female students with migraine from the Faculty of Medicine and Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Belgrade (Serbia) and compared lifestyles including smoking in those with and without a family history of migraine (same database as Vlajinac 2003 74 ). A total of 132/245 (53.9%) had a positive family history of migraine with more severe headaches and significantly more menstrual migraine than migraineurs without a family history.…”
Section: Conflicting Inadequate or Equivocal Smoking Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%