2022
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph192215355
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Prospective Association between Smartphone Addiction and Perceived Stress and Moderation of Boredom during COVID-19 in China

Abstract: Smartphone addiction (SPA) is prevalent in college students and harms their healthy development, and perceived stress (PS) has been a well-documented risk factor of SPA. People often experienced boredom during COVID-19; however, its effect on behavioral/mental health during the pandemic has been rarely tested. We investigated the prospective association between SPA and PS before and during COVID-19, as well as the moderation of boredom. A total of 197 college students participated in four-wave surveys from Dec… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(1 citation statement)
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References 53 publications
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“…Item scores were summed to yield a total, with higher scores indicating higher self-reported stress levels. This scale has been widely used to assess stress in China [12,18], manifest acceptable reliability and validity, and have been shown to be an appropriate indicator of mental health status [ 17,19,20]. Score>25 indicated severe stress veri ed by the Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve.…”
Section: Dependent Variablementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Item scores were summed to yield a total, with higher scores indicating higher self-reported stress levels. This scale has been widely used to assess stress in China [12,18], manifest acceptable reliability and validity, and have been shown to be an appropriate indicator of mental health status [ 17,19,20]. Score>25 indicated severe stress veri ed by the Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve.…”
Section: Dependent Variablementioning
confidence: 99%