“…Individuals with a history of substance use also show impairment in prospective memory. This is true across a wide range of substances and populations including opioids (Terrett et al, 2014), methamphetamine (Rendell, Mazur, & Henry, 2009), MDMA (3,4-methylenedioxy-methamphetamine; (Heffernan, Jarvis, Rodgers, Scholey, & Ling, 2001; Rendell, Gray, Henry, & Tolan, 2007; Rodgers et al, 2001), alcohol (Griffiths et al, 2012; Heffernan, Clark, Bartholomew, Ling, & Stephens, 2010; Heffernan, 2008; Heffernan et al, 2006), cannabis (Bartholomew, Holroyd, & Heffernan, 2010; McHale & Hunt, 2008; Montgomery, Seddon, Fisk, Murphy, & Jansari, 2012; Rodgers et al, 2001), and substance dependent individuals living with HIV (Martin et al, 2007). In substance-dependent HIV-seropositive individuals, prospective memory deficits predict self-reported risky sexual and injection practices (Martin et al, 2007).…”