Prostatic tuberculosis: case report

Sáenz-Abad, D.; Letona-Carbajo, Santiago; Benito-Arévalo, José Luis de; Sanioaquín-Conde, Isabel; Ruiz‐Ruiz, Francisco J.

doi:10.1590/s1516-31802008000400007

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…Genitourinary tuberculosis accounts for 5-10% of extrapulmonary cases in developed countries and 15-20% of cases in developing countries ( 5 ). Nevertheless, isolated prostate tuberculosis is uncommon, particularly in immunocompetent patients, and most cases are detected incidentally.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging Characteristics of Prostate Tuberculosis

et al. 2015

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ObjectiveTo describe the multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) appearance of prostate tuberculosis.Materials and MethodsSix patients with prostate tuberculosis were analyzed retrospectively. The mean age of the patients was 60.5 years (range, 48-67 years). The mean prostate specific antigen concentration was 6.62 ng/mL (range, 0.54-14.57 ng/mL). All patients underwent a multiparametric MRI examination.ResultsThe histopathological results were obtained from biopsies in four men and from transurethral resection of the prostate in two men after the MRI examination. Nodular (33%, 2/6 patients) and diffuse lesions (67%, 4/6 patients) were seen on MRI. The nodular lesions were featured by extremely low signal intensity (similar to that of muscle) on T2-weighted imaging (T2WI). The T2WI signal intensity of the diffuse lesions was low but higher than that of muscle, which showed high signal intensity on diffusion weighted imaging and low signal intensity on an apparent diffusion coefficient map. MR spectroscopic imaging of this type showed a normal-like spectrum. Abscesses were found in one patient with the nodular type and in one with the diffuse type.ConclusionThe appearance of prostate tuberculosis on MRI can be separated into multiple nodular and diffuse types. Multiparametric MRI may offer useful information for diagnosing prostate tuberculosis.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging Characteristics of Prostate Tuberculosis

et al. 2015

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“…Literature review of prostatic TB cases shows that prostatic abscess formation is exceedingly rare. Worldwide, approximately 21 such cases have been reported in the literature with most case reports from India and Spain and only 5 such cases from United States ( Table 1 ) [1] , [3] , [4] , [7] , [8] , [16] , [17] , [19] , [23] , [25] , [26] , [27] .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Disseminated tuberculosis with prostatic abscesses in an immunocompromised patient—A case report and review of literature

Joneja

Short

Roberts

2016

IDCases

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We describe a case of disseminated Mycobacterium tuberculosis (mTB) with prostatic abscess in a newly diagnosed HIV patient in the United States. The patient is a 34 year-old male who presented with respiratory symptoms and was diagnosed with HIV/AIDS complicated by disseminated mTB infection of the lungs, liver, and prostate. His prostate showed abscess formation on imaging that required drainage however he did not present with any genitourinary complaints. Our literature review revealed that prostatic involvement in mTB in the form of granulomatous prostatitis is uncommon; however, abscess formation is extremely rare and only few such cases have been published. Nearly 50% of the patients with prostatic abscess formation present without symptoms and therefore a high level of suspicion should be maintained; imaging should be performed early and prophylactic antibiotics for non-specific urinary symptoms should be avoided as this may lead to drug resistance of mTB to flouroquinolones.

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“…• Urethra [129,130] • Prostate [131][132][133][134][135] • Seminal vesicles [132,136] • Testis [131,137,138] • Epididymis [131,139,140] • Urethral fistula [129,130] • Urethral stricture [129,130] • Enlarged prostate [129,131,133] • Prostatitis [131,133] • Urethral, prostatic, testicular and epididymal granulomatous lesions [130,131,133,[137][138][139] • Urethral, prostatic, testicular and epididymal necrosis [130-134, 137, 138] • Enlarged seminal vesicles [136] • Prostatic, seminal vesicle and testicular calcifications [131,136,137] • Scrotal, prostatic and seminal vesicle abscesses [129,132,134,135] • Enlarged testis [131,132,138] • Enlarged epididymis [131,132,136,139] • Epididymitis…”

Section: Infected Genital Organs Damage To Genital Tract Organs Cause...mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In the urethra, it generally causes fistula and/or stricture that require surgical procedures [129,130]. Many reports describe granulomatous prostatitis [131][132][133], resulting from the formation of granulomas surrounding areas of caseous necrosis, prostatic calcifications or abscesses [129,131,132,[134][135][136]. Colonization of the seminal vesicles is rarely found but also results in enlargement, calcifications or abscesses [132,136].…”

Section: Mycobacterium Tuberculosismentioning

confidence: 99%

Viruses, bacteria and parasites: infection of the male genital tract and fertility

Guiton

Drevet

2023

Basic Clin. Androl.

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Background Infertility affects one couple out of six worldwide. Male infertilty can result from congenital or acquired factors, of which pathogens that reach the genital tract through sexual contact or blood dissemination. The impact of major viral, bacterial and parasitic infections on the male genital tract and fertility has been summarized. Results and conclusions A systematic review of articles published in the Google Scholar and PubMed databases was conducted. It turns out that viruses, as well as bacteria and parasites are major inducers of male genital tract infections and ensuing infertility through damage to the organs and subsequent loss of function and/or through direct damage to the sperm cells. Moreover, not only male infertility results from such infections but these can also be transmitted to women and even to the offspring, thus highlighting the need to efficiently detect, treat and prevent them.

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Prostatic tuberculosis: case report

Cited by 4 publications

References 4 publications

Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging Characteristics of Prostate Tuberculosis

Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging Characteristics of Prostate Tuberculosis

Disseminated tuberculosis with prostatic abscesses in an immunocompromised patient—A case report and review of literature

Viruses, bacteria and parasites: infection of the male genital tract and fertility

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