Protection of Landscape Values of Historical Post Military Objects - Complexes in Spatial, Urban and Architectural Planning of Polish Cities

Gawryluk, Dorota; Zagroba, Marek

doi:10.1088/1755-1315/95/5/052020

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…It has witnessed the rise and fall of the city in the historical period, is the precious and precious resources left to people by history, and is the link between the past and the future of a city. Historical and cultural block landscape incorporates a variety of landscape elements, namely the natural landscape, unique landscape, cultural landscape and the history of regional folk customs, and it plays a "first impression" in the historical block, the role of landscape environment in the historical block overall style, record the urban context, the space structure, the urban texture and traces of history, is the core of the historical block to historic landscape, is the direct embodiment of its historical value [2][3]. The historical and cultural district where the industrial heritage is located is quite different from the traditional historical and cultural district in China.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Dorota Gawryluk believes that the historical complex has a strong impact on the urban landscape, and its landscape should be comprehensively protected within the scope of subsequent exposure scale. The use of greening as a means can reduce the exposure of buildings and improve the standard of using the historical complex [21][22]. Lima believes that the history of the landscape and the driving forces of its various sectors determine the recent state of its structure and ecological functions, which in turn can be translated into the availability of ecosystem services [23].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Characteristics of the Environment and Landscape Planning of the Historic and Cultural District of the First Automobile Factory

2022

AJEB

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Changchun is the birthplace of China's automobile industry. Changchun first automobile factory has a special cultural value and demonstration value. As the connection point of Changchun's industrial history, the block landscape of Changchun no.1 automobile factory is an important part of the historical landscape of Changchun, a famous national historical and cultural city. The historic and cultural district of Changchun no. 1 automobile factory has left a lot of industrial heritage, historic buildings and characteristic landscape elements in the historical accumulation, and gradually formed a historical and cultural district with distinct industrial characteristics. The purpose of this paper is to explore how to better protect and update the landscape environment of the historic and cultural district with distinct industrial characteristics by taking the landscape environment of the historic and cultural district of Changchun no.1 automobile factory as the research point. Firstly, this paper analyzes the relevant background of the paper, sorts out the development process and trends of relevant research at home and abroad, and prepares relevant questionnaires. Secondly, the development and protection status of the historical and cultural block landscape are investigated and analyzed through the questionnaire, which provides theoretical basis and experience enlightenment for the systematic analysis and landscape characteristic research of the historical and cultural block of the first automobile factory. Finally, it summarizes the value of industrial elements in historical and cultural blocks, summarizes the principles and strategies of protection and renewal, proposes specific protection and renewal measures, and tests the feasibility of the theory through design cases. The results showed that the proportion of respondents in different age groups was 5.80%, 21.4%, 25.80%, 27.2% and 17.8%, respectively. According to relevant data and field survey statistics, there are 128 cultural relic protection units in the block, including 112 state-level cultural relic protection units and 16 city-level cultural relic protection units. 2 buildings with historical features are recommended; There are 50 historic buildings in harmony with the traditional style of the block, and 72 buildings out of harmony with the traditional style.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Characteristics of the Environment and Landscape Planning of the Historic and Cultural District of the First Automobile Factory

2022

AJEB

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“…The monumental objects are often unique and, regardless of the changing architectural forms, overwhelm the surroundings with their presence [1]. The modern approach to fortification forms should consider their civilizational, historical, military, and archaeological significance [2][3][4][5]. In this study, the analyzed object was the Warsaw Citadel (Figures 1b and 2).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Historical Earthworks of the Warsaw Citadel

2020

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In this study, we analyzed the methods and technologies used for constructing earthworks and military engineering in the latter period before the industrial revolution in Poland. The research object, the Warsaw Citadel, is a source of knowledge about military heritage from the aspect of conservation and protection of specific engineering achievements, which were dictated by early Russian geopolitical doctrine. Within the framework of the ongoing project of material heritage protection and popularization of history, the fortress has been transformed into a modern museum building. The new symbolic message of architecture was redefined, leaving behind the gloomy dominance elements in the scenery of the nearby city. In this study, reception tests of ground anchors were used for analysis. They were treated as a tool to determine the heterogeneity of fortification of historical earthworks. In the presented calculation procedure, limitations in the availability of geotechnical tests were overcome. Geological terrain layout and embankment excavation technology significantly impacted their quality and reliability. Currently, the embankments are slashed with anchored retaining walls. Ground anchors were used at short distances and were tested according to the national standard procedures. The results of the load tests are based on the physical properties of the subsoil, the conditions of contact with the supporting elements of the anchors, and the material properties. The soil interaction with the anchors is described using a rheological model, the constants of which were obtained using a fractional derivative model. The spatial variability of the rheological model parameters is presented using theoretical semivariograms matching the empirical data. The semivariograms explain the spatial correlation of the tested constants of the rheological model of the substrate with the anchors. The results of non-destructive testing were influenced by factors such as time and consolidation processes. The obtained results allowed us to directly draw conclusions about the repetitiveness of embankment features and indirectly about the quality of their construction.

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Protection of Landscape Values of Historical Post Military Objects - Complexes in Spatial, Urban and Architectural Planning of Polish Cities

Cited by 2 publications

References 4 publications

Characteristics of the Environment and Landscape Planning of the Historic and Cultural District of the First Automobile Factory

Characteristics of the Environment and Landscape Planning of the Historic and Cultural District of the First Automobile Factory

The Historical Earthworks of the Warsaw Citadel

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