Protéger et rendre capable

Eyraud, Benoît

doi:10.3917/eres.eyrau.2013.01

Cited by 43 publications

(5 citation statements)

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“…This can be seen in one case history: an adult placed under guardianship without the right to vote recovered his voting rights on appeal, partly thanks to the testimony of his social worker, who testified that he still had the capacity to vote, as he followed the news and kept up to date concerning parties and candidates, and knew exactly who he would vote for and was therefore badly affected by losing this right. 24 The heterogeneity of medical certificates has previously been reported in a general way, 22 23 but not with specific reference to voting rights. There are many reasons for this: the lack of official criteria and assessment guidelines, the lack of mandatory training and of precise competency criteria for registered physicians, although this has been proposed.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 97%

“…20 The magistrate may refer for this to the person’s community physician. 21 The assessment is not standardised, 22 23 and concerns a large number of citizens, especially in France, where some 350 000 persons are protected (under tutorship). 23 24 In French law and in the available jurisprudence, 24–26 neither voting capacity nor its assessment criteria are anywhere defined.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Protected adults’ voting rights: an interdisciplinary study of medical assessment and jurisprudence in France

Bosquet

Mahé

2018

BMJ Open

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ObjectivesThe study’s objective was to describe the decision-making about voting rights of protected adults, which includes the medical assessment and the magistrate’s decision to maintain voting rights or not.DesignThis work explores using an interdisciplinary approach: first, magistrate’s decision-making with a systematic review of jurisprudence and second medical assessment with semistructured questionnaires sent to physicians assessing adults under guardianship.SettingFrance.ParticipantsFor jurisprudence’s analysis, all guardianship decisions found on the Legifrance.gouv.fr website and that specified the protected person’s voting rights were analysed. For the survey about medical civic assessment, an 18-item questionnaire was sent to all physicians drawing up medical certificates prior to placement under guardianship in one urban (Paris and the three surrounding departments) and one rural area of France (the 10 most rural French administrative departments).Main outcome measuresThe analysis of jurisprudence explores the situation concerning protected adults’ voting rights and the reasons for magistrates’ decision. The survey about medical civic assessment explores the means of medical assessment (persons consulted, information collected), the content of the medical certificate, the physicians’ opinions regarding their role.ResultsThe analysis of the jurisprudence demonstrates that 30% (51/171) of protected adults kept the right to vote. The survey shows that medical assessment varied according to the physician’s gender, specialty and geographical location. Voting capacity was the main criterion common to both physicians and magistrates in the decision whether to maintain voting rights. 27% (34/124) of physicians would like the official texts to be more precise, and one-third (41/133) wished to have tools to facilitate assessment of civic capacity.ConclusionsOfficial guides need to be drawn up to detail the criteria for and means of medical assessment of the civil capacity of protected adults, with a view to ensuring transparency and homogeneity in the exercise of justice.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 97%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Protected adults’ voting rights: an interdisciplinary study of medical assessment and jurisprudence in France

Bosquet

Mahé

2018

BMJ Open

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“…Absence of family assistance outlines the difficulties that patients may face when they face serious health problems. This can lead to additional psychological challenges, which affect the management of hypertension [13].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Importance of the Family Environment in the Psychological Support of Hypertensive Patients

Ervilus

2024

WJPH

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This article focuses, from an original angle, on the issue of high blood pressure (hypertension) which represents a major public health challenge in Haiti, particularly in Cap-Haitian, with low normalization despite drug treatment. Lack of family support at the hospital and non-compliance with medical recommendations often contribute to this problem. Furthermore, in the Haitian hospital environment, health professionals place much more emphasis on the physical aspect while ignoring that health involves a biopsychosocial dimension. To carry out this study, we adopted a qualitative approach. With this in mind, three patients, including two women and one man, were recruited. Their age ranges between 40 and 60 years old with a predominance of participants from privileged backgrounds. Semi-structured interviews made it possible to assess compliance with treatment and the quality of the family environment. One of the participants presented poor compliance, highlighting the significant impact of the quality of the family environment on compliance with treatment. The results indicate better compliance among patients from advantaged backgrounds, highlighting the importance of psychological support and compliance with medical recommendations. The findings of this research call for further integration of the family approach into hospital treatment of hypertension to improve therapeutic effectiveness and promote positive outcomes.

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“…D'où le fait qu'elles ont évité l'expulsion. » Mais l'autonomie, c'est aussi la possibilité d'augmenter les possibilités d'action des personnes (Eyraud 2013). C'est ce que souligne cette responsable d'un ESAT (établissement et service d'aide par le travail), centre d'aide aux personnes handicapées s'occupant spécifiquement de jeunes adultes entre 16 et 25 ans porteurs de lourds handicaps.…”

Section: Formation à L'argent Et Nouvelle Description Du Travail Socialunclassified

De l'aide à la responsabilisation

Lazarus¹

2014

Genèses

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L’éducation financière des populations est un thème émergent des politiques publiques internationales, présentée par ses promoteurs comme une forme de protection des citoyens face à la libéralisation des marchés financiers pour promouvoir une plus grande prise en charge individuelle des risques sociaux. L’objet de cet article est d’observer son développement spécifique en France et sa forte imbrication avec les transformations du travail social. Dans un premier temps nous décrivons l’espace social de l’éducation financière, qui réunit de façon paradoxale le monde bancaire et celui de l’accompagnement social. Nous nous intéressons ensuite plus spécifiquement à un acteur important de cet espace : Finances et Pédagogie, association qui appartient aux Caisses d’Épargne, dont nous analysons les partenariats noués avec des associations et des services sociaux.

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Protéger et rendre capable

Cited by 43 publications

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Protected adults’ voting rights: an interdisciplinary study of medical assessment and jurisprudence in France

Protected adults’ voting rights: an interdisciplinary study of medical assessment and jurisprudence in France

Importance of the Family Environment in the Psychological Support of Hypertensive Patients

De l'aide à la responsabilisation

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