2013
DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-407766-9.00017-1
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Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) and Obesity

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Cited by 125 publications
(73 citation statements)
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References 89 publications
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“…Actually, obesity-induced leptin resistance may have a detrimental role in several peripheral tissues, such as the liver, pancreas, vasculature, and skeletal muscle, inducing not only metabolic dysregulation, but also a low grade inflammation, implicated in the aforementioned associated diseases. The mechanisms underpinning leptin resistance are largely studied; it is the result of many molecular and cellular alterations, such as an increase of leptin synthesis and secretion [9], an impairment of leptin entry into the brain [10][11][12][13], a disruption of leptin signal transduction [14][15][16], a defect of ObR trafficking [17,18], and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress [19][20][21]. All these mechanisms represent potential targets to prevent or overcome leptin resistance for treating obesity and its comorbidities.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Actually, obesity-induced leptin resistance may have a detrimental role in several peripheral tissues, such as the liver, pancreas, vasculature, and skeletal muscle, inducing not only metabolic dysregulation, but also a low grade inflammation, implicated in the aforementioned associated diseases. The mechanisms underpinning leptin resistance are largely studied; it is the result of many molecular and cellular alterations, such as an increase of leptin synthesis and secretion [9], an impairment of leptin entry into the brain [10][11][12][13], a disruption of leptin signal transduction [14][15][16], a defect of ObR trafficking [17,18], and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress [19][20][21]. All these mechanisms represent potential targets to prevent or overcome leptin resistance for treating obesity and its comorbidities.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…В противополож-ность этому, специфичное одновременное выключение фермента в мышечной, печеночной и жировой ткани не предотвращало развития ожирения у животных в данных условиях [14].…”
Section: ингибиторы протеинтирозинфосфатазы 1в (Ptp1b)unclassified
“…Монотерапия соединением ISIS 113715 обеспечивала контроль уровня глюкозы, снижение ЛПНП, не вызывая состояния ги-погликемии у пациентов с недавно диагностированным СД2. Соединение MSI-1436 (обратимый, неконкурент-ный и высокоселективный ингибитор фермента PTP1B) оказывало периферическое (улучшение гомеостаза глюкозы, повышение окисления жирных кислот), а также центральное (снижение аппетита) действие [14].…”
Section: ингибиторы протеинтирозинфосфатазы 1в (Ptp1b)unclassified
“…Development of drug combinations, such as qsymia and contrave, has been recently promoted [12], and serotonin (5HT 2 c)-R agonist lorcaserin was accepted by the FDA in 2012 [13]. In addition, a variety of drugs with various mechanisms, such as protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) 1B inhibitors, microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) inhibitors, diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT) 1 inhibitors, and monoacylglycerol acyltransferase (MGAT) inhibitors, have been investigated in clinical and basic stages [14][15][16][17][18][19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%