“…Until now, the Charter has not come up much in academic publications, and although these sources do recognize the importance of the Charter and the promise it holds for the promotion of action against anti-Black racism (Duhaney et al, 2022), most publications criticize its limits or raise questions about its impact. For example, the Charter has been criticized for not dealing with larger and more structural local problems (Cummings & Mohabir, 2022) and for having no Francophone Quebec universities among its signers (Ingabire, 2022). The need has been noted for research on racialized students' experiences in order to understand them better (Turner, 2022), as has the importance of making the signing institutions accountable for implementing the changes called for by the Charter (Redmond, 2022).…”