1971
DOI: 10.1039/c29710001125
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Proton double minimum potentials in symmetric hydrogen bonds

Abstract: A series of hydrogen-bonded cations, (BHB) + where B is a heterocyclic base, have been characterised spectroscopically, and show evidence for a double minimum proton potential.

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Cited by 22 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…According to the hydrogen bond strength three classes can be distinguished: strong, moderate and weak, with energetic boundaries at about 2 and 15 kcal/mol [41]. Other common type of hydrogen bonding classification is: intramolecular, which is present within a molecule itself and intermolecular, which occurs between two different molecules [42]; symmetric (both donor and acceptor electronegativity are identical) [43] and asymmetric (donor and acceptor electronegativity are distinct from each other) [44]. It has also been postulated, that hydrogen bond can be partially covalent in character [33,45].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to the hydrogen bond strength three classes can be distinguished: strong, moderate and weak, with energetic boundaries at about 2 and 15 kcal/mol [41]. Other common type of hydrogen bonding classification is: intramolecular, which is present within a molecule itself and intermolecular, which occurs between two different molecules [42]; symmetric (both donor and acceptor electronegativity are identical) [43] and asymmetric (donor and acceptor electronegativity are distinct from each other) [44]. It has also been postulated, that hydrogen bond can be partially covalent in character [33,45].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HB is a non-covalent interaction, occurring when in the neighborhood of an X–H entity (where X is the donor atom), a second entity of the specific type is present (called the acceptor) [ 14 , 15 ]. Hydrogen bonding is an important and diverse molecular feature—it can be classified according to strength [ 16 , 17 ], symmetry (difference in electronegativity of donor and acceptor atoms, special shape of potential energy well) [ 18 ], acceptor-donor locations (intra- or intermolecular) [ 19 ] or even partially covalent character [ 20 , 21 ]. Hydrogen bonds can influence, e.g., reactivity, macro- and microscopic structure and molecular features, influence coordination in complexes, stabilize structure [ 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…La spectrométrie vibrationnelle a été utilisée par Wood et coll. (18)(19)(20)(21)(22)(23) qui sont parvenus à mettre en évidence la formation de cations complexes de type où B1 et B2 représentent des amines ter tiaires aliphatiques ou hétérocycliques. Ces auteurs se sont plus particulièrement intéressés à la symétrie de la liaison hydrogène N+ -H ... N ainsi formée.…”
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