2008
DOI: 10.1007/s10620-008-0603-5
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Pseudomonas aeruginosa: Mannose Sensitive Hemagglutinin Inhibits the Growth of Human Hepatocarcinoma Cells via Mannose-Mediated Apoptosis

Abstract: A vaccine derived from the outer membrane proteins of the Gram-negative bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa has been shown to have immune modulatory properties. An inactivated mutant strain of P. aeruginosa with mannose sensitive hemagglutinin fimbria (PA-MSHA) has been used for adjuvant therapy for malignant cancer. In this study, the growth of human hepatocellular carcinoma Hep G2 and BEL-7402 cells is inhibited by PA-MSHA, but not by mannose-cleaved PA-MSHA. PA-MSHA-treated cells arrested in the S phase of the… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…In recent preclinical studies, cytotoxic effect of PA-MSHA was observed in ER, PR negative breast cancer cells but not in ER, PR positive breast cancer cells [4]. The same effect was also exhibited in human hepatocarcinoma cells treated by PA-MSHA [5]. Given the increasing prevalence of PA-MSHA usage on cancer patients, further laboratory investigation are needed to better understand its anticancer mechanism.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent preclinical studies, cytotoxic effect of PA-MSHA was observed in ER, PR negative breast cancer cells but not in ER, PR positive breast cancer cells [4]. The same effect was also exhibited in human hepatocarcinoma cells treated by PA-MSHA [5]. Given the increasing prevalence of PA-MSHA usage on cancer patients, further laboratory investigation are needed to better understand its anticancer mechanism.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Animal studies have shown that PAMSHA affects both the proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory processes, which help limit the severe adverse reactions caused by systemic inflammation [13]. In other studies, it has been reported to induce apoptosis in tumor cells and improve immune function, which can prevent metastasis and the recurrence of certain types of cancer [14][15][16][17][18][19]. It has also been used to treat malignant pleural effusion [20][21][22].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PA-MSHA has been used as an adjuvant therapy in the treatment of patients with malignant tumors to enhance immunity, reduce infection rates and improve overall health [12]. However, studies on the direct anti-cancer cytotoxic effects of PA-MSHA are limited: only five studies have demonstrated these effects of PA-MSHA in hepatocarcinoma, gastric cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, breast cancer and bladder cancer cell lines [11, 13–15]. Therefore, we sought to explore the cytotoxicity of PA-MSHA in cervical cancer cells.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%