Other than nutritional value for human and livestock, plants have gained significant attention in recent years due to their secondary metabolites, which are widely used in aromatic, therapeutic, or chemical industries. Higher plants use primary metabolites such as carbohydrates, lipids, and amino acids to synthesize various secondary metabolites that serve a variety of functions including plant defense against herbivores and microbes, protection against environmental stresses, and contribution to specific odors, tastes, and colors in plants (Seigler 1998). Plant secondary metabolites are unique sources for food additives, flavors, fragrances, and pharmaceuticals (Bennett and Wallsgrove 1994; Ravishankar and Rao 2000). Plants accumulate secondary metabolites mostly under stress conditions in response to various biotic and abiotic elicitors or signal molecules. Physiological traits and genetic diversity, environmental conditions, geographic variation, and evolution are among the main factors affecting the accumulation and composition of secondary metabolites (Figueiredo et al. 2008). Moreover, infection by microorganisms and abiotic factors such as osmotic stresses can induce particular secondary metabolite pathways in plants (Sanchez et al. 2004).