Psychiatric comorbidity associated with eating disorder symptomatology among adolescents in the community

Zaider, Talia; Johnson, Jeffrey G.; Cockell, Sarah J.

doi:10.1002/(sici)1098-108x(200007)28:1<58::aid-eat7>3.0.co;2-v

Cited by 102 publications

(65 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…In contrast, researchers have identified many risk factors for full ED 9 and have suggested that many of them are shared by partial ED. 3,8,10 Frequently identified risk factors for ED include body dissatisfaction, dieting, early puberty and onset of menarche, weight-related teasing, peer and media pressures, low self-esteem, personality, depression, anxiety, occupation, high level of stress experienced, and maladaptive coping strategies. 3,11 This study focuses on internalizing and externalizing behaviors as well as peer victimization.…”

Section: Associated Risk Factors In Partial Edmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…8 In adolescents with EDs of both sexes, ED symptoms were associated with mood and anxiety disorders, particularly depression, dysthymia, and panic disorder. 10 A unidirectional relation between depression and eating pathology has been described in adolescent girls 14 : Initial levels of depressive symptoms predicted future growth in eating pathology. Given the strong link between eating problems and depression in adolescents, some researchers suggested that their cooccurrence can precipitate the development of an ED and lead to a more severe course of illness.…”

Section: Internalizing and Externalizing Behaviorsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Given the strong link between eating problems and depression in adolescents, some researchers suggested that their cooccurrence can precipitate the development of an ED and lead to a more severe course of illness. 10 As opposed to internalizing behaviors, externalizing behaviors have been minimally studied. Nevertheless, there is increased awareness of the importance of examining the potential link between disordered eating and externalizing behaviors.…”

Section: Internalizing and Externalizing Behaviorsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Developmental pathways of eating problems in adolescents

Aimé

Craig

Pepler

et al. 2008

Intl J Eating Disorders

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Objective: To examine the developmental eating trajectories of adolescents and identify psychological correlates and risk factors associated with those trajectories.Method: Seven hundred thirty-nine adolescents completed self-reported measures of eating problems, internalizing and externalizing behaviors, alcohol and drug use, peer victimization, and depression.Results: Five eating trajectories were obtained. The proportions of males and females were the same in the increasing eating problems trajectory. For both genders, internalizing and externalizing problems were identified as associated risk factors of an eating pathology and reporting at least some eating problems was associated with an increased likelihood of psychological problems. Other risk factors found only in boys were frequency of drug use, victimization, and depressive symptoms.Conclusion: Externalizing problems in girls and internalizing behaviors in boys with disordered eating should not be overlooked. Atypical eating behaviors in boys are of particular concern since it increases their risk of cooccurring psychopathology. V V C 2008 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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Section: Associated Risk Factors In Partial Edmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Internalizing and Externalizing Behaviorsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Internalizing and Externalizing Behaviorsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Developmental pathways of eating problems in adolescents

Aimé

Craig

Pepler

et al. 2008

Intl J Eating Disorders

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“…Research suggests individuals who engage in disordered eating behaviors often suffer from comorbid psychiatric disorders such as depression, anxiety, and substance misuse (O'Brien and Vincent, 2003;Stice, 1999;Striegel-Moore et al, 1999;Zaider et al, 2000). Because depression and anxiety have also been associated with increased substance use (Buckner et al, 2006;Kushner et al, 1990), it has been suggested that these psychiatric symptoms may be partly responsible for the relation between substance misuse and disordered eating (Baker et al, 2007;Dansky et al, 2000).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

A Cross-Lagged Evaluation of Eating Disorder Symptomatology and Substance-Use Problems

Dunn

Neighbors

Fossos

et al. 2009

J. Stud. Alcohol Drugs

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ABSTRACT. Objective: The purpose of this study was to conduct a temporal examination of the associations among disordered eating behaviors, substance use, and use-related negative consequences in female college students-a population at high risk for developing eating and substance-use disorders. Method: Participants completed assessments of disordered eating behaviors, alcohol and drug use, and use-related negative consequences. Results: Results support previous research suggesting that disordered eating behaviors are more strongly associated with alcohol-and substance-related problems rather than use per se. With respect to temporal precedence, results indicated that binge eating preceded alcohol-use problems, but a bidirectional relationship was found for vomiting. With regard to drug problems, laxatives use preceded drug problems, whereas drug problems preceded fasting. These associations were not better accounted for by pre-existing eating or substance-use problems or psychiatric distress (e.g., depression, anxiety). Conclusions: This study further supports the importance of assessing consequences, in addition to use patterns, when examining substance use in individuals demonstrating threshold and subthreshold eating-disordered behaviors. (J. Stud. Alcohol Drugs 70: [106][107][108][109][110][111][112][113][114][115][116] 2009)

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“…46 Several studies are reported that people who have ED suffer some defects such as depression, anxiety, impulse control, use of alcohol and drug and also they have higher personal pathology. 7,47,48 Some studies are reported that anxiety disorder accompanying with ED as an illness have 36% prevalence. [48][49][50] There are some studies reporting that 2/3 ED affected patients also have anxiety disorder history.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%