2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2012.04.002
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Psychiatric comorbidity of patients on methadone maintenance treatment with a history of sexual abuse

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Cited by 16 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…In terms of symptom assessments, most studies used the Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES) (Carlson et al, 1993) or its subscale (i.e., DES-Taxon; DES-T) (Waller & Ross, 1997) to assess dissociation ( n = 13) (Dorahy et al, 2013; Dorrepaal et al, 2012; Ford et al, 2015; Ford et al, 2017; Hyland et al, 2018; Longo et al, 2019; Peles et al, 2012, 2014; Powell, 1996; Sachsse et al, 2006; Tian et al, 2020; Van Dijke et al, 2015; Zucker et al, 2006). Most studies used the International Trauma Questionnaire (ITQ) (Cloitre et al, 2018) ( n = 11) or the Structured Interview for Disorders of Extreme Stress (SIDES) (Pelcovitz et al, 1997) ( n = 6) to assess CPTSD symptoms; only nine studies used other methods (e.g., clinical assessment, the Stress Reactions Checklist for Disorders of Extreme Stress, the C-PTSD Interview Scale) to assess CPTSD symptoms (Dorahy et al, 2013; Ford et al, 2015, 2017; Haselgruber et al, 2020; Longo et al, 2019; Powell, 1996; Powers et al, 2017; Sachsse et al, 2006; Shin et al, 2021).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In terms of symptom assessments, most studies used the Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES) (Carlson et al, 1993) or its subscale (i.e., DES-Taxon; DES-T) (Waller & Ross, 1997) to assess dissociation ( n = 13) (Dorahy et al, 2013; Dorrepaal et al, 2012; Ford et al, 2015; Ford et al, 2017; Hyland et al, 2018; Longo et al, 2019; Peles et al, 2012, 2014; Powell, 1996; Sachsse et al, 2006; Tian et al, 2020; Van Dijke et al, 2015; Zucker et al, 2006). Most studies used the International Trauma Questionnaire (ITQ) (Cloitre et al, 2018) ( n = 11) or the Structured Interview for Disorders of Extreme Stress (SIDES) (Pelcovitz et al, 1997) ( n = 6) to assess CPTSD symptoms; only nine studies used other methods (e.g., clinical assessment, the Stress Reactions Checklist for Disorders of Extreme Stress, the C-PTSD Interview Scale) to assess CPTSD symptoms (Dorahy et al, 2013; Ford et al, 2015, 2017; Haselgruber et al, 2020; Longo et al, 2019; Powell, 1996; Powers et al, 2017; Sachsse et al, 2006; Shin et al, 2021).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…About one-third of the included studies ( n = 10) compared participants with and without CPTSD/DESNOS on their levels of dissociation. These studies reported that participants with CPTSD/DESNOS scored significantly higher on a dissociation measure than those without CPTSD/DESNOS (Bryant et al, 2021; Hyland et al, 2018, 2020; Longo et al, 2019; Møller et al, 2021; Murphy et al, 2021; Peles et al, 2012; Powell, 1996; Powers et al, 2017; Zucker et al, 2006) (the sample size and statistical results of each study are reported in Table 1). In particular, nine studies directly compared participants with CPTSD (or PTSD plus DESNOS) and those with PTSD alone; eight of them (Hyland et al, 2018, 2020; Longo et al, 2019; Murphy et al, 2021; Peles et al, 2012; Powell, 1996; Powers et al, 2017; Zucker et al, 2006) reported that participants with CPTSD/DESNOS had significantly higher dissociation scores than those with PTSD alone; and only one (Bryant et al, 2021) reported nonsignificant differences between complex PTSD and PTSD alone in the dissociation scores.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another mechanism could be acquired as the result of life events which occurred before heroin was first taken. It has been shown that attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), history of trauma, sexual abuse and conduct disorders are highly prevalent in patients entering MMT [47][48][49]. These factors have been shown to correlate with DNA methylation modifications, which may be associated with susceptibility to or a consequence of drug abuse, in peripheral blood cells [50][51][52][53].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…11 In addition, many mothers have concurrent psychiatric diagnoses and are prescribed psychiatric medications of which breastfeeding safety is unknown. [12][13][14] Histories of trauma and complex social circumstances compound the challenges of breastfeeding and pumping. 13 Prolonged hospitalizations for NAS treatment, maternal-infant separation, and inherent infant feeding problems related to NAS can exacerbate the problem.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[12][13][14] Histories of trauma and complex social circumstances compound the challenges of breastfeeding and pumping. 13 Prolonged hospitalizations for NAS treatment, maternal-infant separation, and inherent infant feeding problems related to NAS can exacerbate the problem. 10 Medical providers' knowledge gap, apprehension, and inconsistent communication regarding the safety of breastfeeding can further deter mothers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%