2022
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19127255
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Psychological Counseling during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Clinical Thoughts and Implications Arisen from an Experience in Italian Schools

Abstract: During the COVID-19 pandemic, I worked as a psychologist in two schools: a comprehensive school (an institution including three school levels: kindergarten, primary school, and secondary school of first grade) and a Provincial Center for the Education of Adults (CPIA). This paper provides some clinical considerations that arose from this personal experience, focusing on practical implications for school psychological counseling. Among the main points, I noticed that students were eager to disclose information … Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, our research demonstrated the effectiveness of three mainstream coping measures in dealing with fear of COVID-19. First, providing professional COVID-19 vaccination (Loscalzo, 2022). Our research also proves this result.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 79%
“…Furthermore, our research demonstrated the effectiveness of three mainstream coping measures in dealing with fear of COVID-19. First, providing professional COVID-19 vaccination (Loscalzo, 2022). Our research also proves this result.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 79%
“…[3] Loscalzo Y. points out that school counseling also has practical implications from a clinical perspective: counseling services should be implemented in all schools worldwide and at all levels to promote mental health and to spread a culture of willingness to seek help. [22] It is essential to raise the awareness and value of school counseling.…”
Section: Lack Of Awareness and Neglect Of The Value Of School Counselingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the key strategies recommended by the World Bank for the inclusive education sector planning, we can mention -the use of the twin-track approach‖ (Mcclain-Nhlapo, 2020, p.15), whose first step refers to -ensuring that mainstream education programmes are designed for all learners‖ (p.16) -a point of view relevant not only during and after the pandemic, but on a permanent basis;  Beyond age particularities, teenagers coming from economically disadvantaged groups present some needs and specific psycho-social characteristics, which manifest themselves more subtle and powerfully than in their peers and which have been intensified during the pandemic period, coming to the surface in the post- supporting students and parents in overcoming their prejudices about seeking and using counselling services; -forming/encouraging help-seeking behavior‖ (Brown et al, 2020, p. 23); guiding students towards acquiring/consolidating a so-called -sense of hope‖ (Brown et al, 2020) to give them energy and direction for their future actions; improving communication with and counselling of the students' families (Baten et al, 2022;Brown et al, 2020;Vockel & Ștefănescu, 2020); combining pre-pandemic approaches with newer, online approaches (lectures with parents, studies to analyze the needs of parents, online counsellors/meetings for parents and home visits); diversifying techniques by attracting -artistic media as an additional resource‖ (Loscalzo, 2022, 8) and making greater use of art therapies (drawing, sand therapy, theatre, music therapy -STAMP, 2018 -a very interesting and creative guide to achieving social inclusion for disadvantaged students using art techniques); combining face-to-face and digital techniques (Let & Brown, 2020): (individual counselling (online/face-to-face), form filling (online), interview (online, face-toface, phone), group counseling (online/face-to-face), peer counselling, vocational guidance, preventive counselling, and social assistance. Hence, the approaches will be ones which could lead in the medium and long term to the maintenance/recovery/initiation of well-being (Loscalzo, 2022;Bell et al, 2021) of the students from disadvantaged backgrounds. The onset of the pandemic required counselling programmes to support the continuation of social life and educational activity in a completely new context, which put humanity on high alert, with severe measures, in a format that neither educational institutions nor educational services were prepared to address -the hybrid/online format.…”
Section: Introduction -Terminological and Paradigmatic Anchorsmentioning
confidence: 99%