Psychological Outcome Two Years after Restrictive Bariatric Surgery

Burgmer, Ramona; Petersen, Inga; Burgmer, Markus; Zwaan, Martina de; Wolf, Anna Maria; Herpertz, Stephan

doi:10.1007/s11695-007-9144-9

Cited by 82 publications

(53 citation statements)

References 42 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…In contrast, weight loss may bring significant improvements in physical function, self-esteem, sexual life, health-related quality of life and overall mental health status. 43,44 On the other hand, stress reactions and depression have been linked to visceral fat accumulation and abdominal obesity. 45,46 People with emotional disorders or depression are often more likely to be overeating or have a binge eating disorder [47][48][49] and less likely to engage in physical activity, 50,51 which may contribute to weight gain.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Depression and anxiety among US adults: associations with body mass index

et al. 2009

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: Obesity is associated with an increased risk of developing a variety of chronic diseases, most of which are associated with psychiatric disorders. We examined the associations of depression and anxiety with body mass index (BMI) after taking into consideration the obesity-related comorbidities (ORCs) and other psychosocial or lifestyle factors. Methods: We analyzed the data collected from 177 047 participants (agedX18 years) in the 2006 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System. Current depression was assessed by the Patient Health Questionnaire-8 diagnostic algorithm. Lifetime diagnoses of depression, anxiety and ORCs were self-reported. The prevalence of the three psychiatric disorders was age standardized to the 2000 US population. Multivariate-adjusted prevalence ratios were computed to test associations of depression and anxiety with BMI using SUDAAN software. Results: The age-adjusted prevalence of current depression, lifetime diagnosed depression and anxiety varied significantly by gender. Within each gender, the prevalence of the three psychiatric disorders was significantly higher in both men and women who were underweight (BMIo18.5 kg/m 2 ), in women who were overweight (BMI: 25-o30 kg/m 2 ) or obese (BMIX30 kg/m 2 ), and in men who had class III obesity (BMIX40 kg/m 2 ) than in those with a normal BMI (18.5Ào25 kg/m 2 ). After adjusting for demographics, ORCs, lifestyle or psychosocial factors, compared with men with a normal BMI, men with a BMIX40 kg/m 2 were significantly more likely to have current depression or lifetime diagnosed depression and anxiety; men with a BMIo18.5 kg/m 2 were also significantly more likely to have lifetime diagnosed depression. Women who were either overweight or obese were significantly more likely than women with a normal BMI to have all the three psychiatric disorders.Conclusions: Our results demonstrate that disparities in the prevalence of depression and anxiety exist among people with different BMI levels independent of their disease status or other psychosocial or lifestyle factors.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Depression and anxiety among US adults: associations with body mass index

et al. 2009

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…18,148 However, evidence for an effect of bariatric surgery on depression is limited. Several longitudinal studies have explored the relationship between bariatric surgery and depression, identifying significant reductions in depression 149 and depressive symptoms 150,151 following surgery. One study found a decrease in depression from 32.7% at baseline, to 16.5% at 6-12 months, and 14.3% at 2-3 years following surgery.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Costs and outcomes of increasing access to bariatric surgery for obesity: cohort study and cost-effectiveness analysis using electronic health records

Gulliford

Charlton

Booth

et al. 2016

Health Serv Deliv Res

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

et al. Costs and outcomes of increasing access to bariatric surgery for obesity: cohort study and cost-effectiveness analysis using electronic health records. Health Serv Deliv Res 2016;4(17). Health Services and Delivery ResearchISSN 2050-4349 (Print) ISSN 2050-4357 (Online) This journal is a member of and subscribes to the principles of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) (www.publicationethics.org/).Editorial contact: nihredit@southampton.ac.ukThe full HS&DR archive is freely available to view online at www.journalslibrary.nihr.ac.uk/hsdr. Print-on-demand copies can be purchased from the report pages of the NIHR Journals Library website: www.journalslibrary.nihr.ac.uk Criteria for inclusion in the Health Services and Delivery Research journalReports are published in Health Services and Delivery Research (HS&DR) if (1) they have resulted from work for the HS&DR programme or programmes which preceded the HS&DR programme, and (2) they are of a sufficiently high scientific quality as assessed by the reviewers and editors. HS&DR programmeThe Health Services and Delivery Research (HS&DR) programme, part of the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR), was established to fund a broad range of research. It combines the strengths and contributions of two previous NIHR research programmes: the Health Services Research (HSR) programme and the Service Delivery and Organisation (SDO) programme, which were merged in January 2012.The HS&DR programme aims to produce rigorous and relevant evidence on the quality, access and organisation of health services including costs and outcomes, as well as research on implementation. The programme will enhance the strategic focus on research that matters to the NHS and is keen to support ambitious evaluative research to improve health services.For more information about the HS&DR programme please visit the website: http://www.nets.nihr.ac.uk/programmes/hsdr This reportThe research reported in this issue of the journal was funded by the HS&DR programme or one of its preceding programmes as project number 12/5005/12. The contractual start date was in October 2013. The final report began editorial review in October 2015 and was accepted for publication in February 2016. The authors have been wholly responsible for all data collection, analysis and interpretation, and for writing up their work. The HS&DR editors and production house have tried to ensure the accuracy of the authors' report and would like to thank the reviewers for their constructive comments on the final report document. However, they do not accept liability for damages or losses arising from material published in this report.This report presents independent research funded by the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR). The views and opinions expressed by authors in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the NHS, the NIHR, NETSCC, the HS&DR programme or the Department of Health. If there are verbatim quotations included in this publication the views and opinion...

show abstract

“…On the contrary, other studies reveal no significant changes in anxiety measurements postoperatively 48,49,56 .…”

Section: Mood Disordersmentioning

confidence: 82%

“…The majority of studies have reported a decrease in depression and depressive symptoms after bariatric surgery 24,27,[48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55][56] . Women seem to show a more marked decline than men 57 .…”

Section: Mood Disordersmentioning

confidence: 99%

A psychiatric perspective view of bariatric surgery patients

Brandão¹,

Fernandes²,

Osório³

et al. 2015

Arch. Clin. Psychiatry (São Paulo)

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: Bariatric surgery is the only procedure that has significant results in weight loss and improvements in medical comorbidities in morbid obese patients. Severely obese patients are also associated with a higher prevalence of psychiatric disorders and poor quality of life. Objective: To evaluate specific areas of psychopathology in individuals undergoing bariatric surgery. Methods: A review of the literature was conducted from January 2002 to March 2014 by researching PubMed database using the following query: "morbid AND obesity AND bariatric AND surgery AND (psychiatry OR psychology)". Results: Overall improvements in eating behaviors, mood disorders and body image are reported after bariatric surgery, and the mechanism is not enlightened. Risk of suicide and consumption of substances of abuse, especially alcohol, after gastric bypass surgery are problems that clinicians must be aware. Discussion: Bariatric patients should be monitored after surgery to identify who did not show the expected benefits postoperatively and the ones who develop psychiatric symptoms after an initial positive response.

show abstract

Psychological Outcome Two Years after Restrictive Bariatric Surgery

Abstract: Parallel with a considerable weight loss after bariatric surgery, important aspects of mental health such as depressive symptoms and self-esteem improved significantly. These effects appear 1 year after surgery, but do not seem to change considerably afterwards.

Cited by 82 publications

References 42 publications

Depression and anxiety among US adults: associations with body mass index

Depression and anxiety among US adults: associations with body mass index

Costs and outcomes of increasing access to bariatric surgery for obesity: cohort study and cost-effectiveness analysis using electronic health records

A psychiatric perspective view of bariatric surgery patients

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About