Psychological resilience and mood disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Imran, Areeba; Tariq, S.; Kapczinski, Flávio; Cardoso, Taiane de Azevedo

doi:10.47626/2237-6089-2022-0524

Cited by 7 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 31 publications

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“…This can be explained by the fact that age plays a role on resilience, with middle-aged women being more resilient than men ( 44 , 45 ). As a matter of fact low resilience has been shown to be related to the development of mood disorders ( 46 ). Nevertheless, more studies are required to analyse resilience in chronic diseases from a gender perspective.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Gender differences in symptomatology, socio-demographic information and quality of life in Spanish population with long COVID condition: a cross-sectional study

Marcilla-Toribio,

Moratalla-Cebrián,

Notario-Pacheco

et al. 2024

Front. Public Health

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IntroductionLong COVID patients experience a decrease in their quality of life due to the symptomatology produced by the disease. It is also important to understand how long COVID affects both men and women. The objective of this study is to examine the impact of long COVID symptomatology on the quality of life of Spanish adults from a gender perspective.MethodsAn observational and cross-sectional study was carried out. Participants were able to complete an online questionnaire using an online platform. A sample of 206 people participated in the study.ResultsThe 80.6% of the sample were women with a mean age of 46.51 (±8.28) and the 19.4% were men with a mean age of 48.03 (±9.50). The medium score in the PAC19-QoL test was 141.47 (±24.96) and segmented by gender, 141.65 (±23.95) for women and 140.82 (±28.66) for men. The most common symptoms in women were muscle and joint pain (94.6%), fatigue (94.0%), discomfort (92.2%), difficulty concentrating (91.0%), and memory loss (88.6%). For men the symptoms included muscle and joint pain (97.5%) and fatigue (97.5%) both occupying first position, discomfort (92.0%), difficulty concentrating (90.0%), mood disturbances (90.0%), and memory loss (87.5%). The chi-square test showed statistical significance (p < 0.005) for socio-demographic information, quality of life scores, and long COVID symptoms by intensities.ConclusionThis study shows that there are gender differences in the way that long COVID is experienced.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Gender differences in symptomatology, socio-demographic information and quality of life in Spanish population with long COVID condition: a cross-sectional study

Marcilla-Toribio,

Moratalla-Cebrián,

Notario-Pacheco

et al. 2024

Front. Public Health

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“…A challenge to understand the role of resilience in OABD, is that it could be impacted by the course of the disease, the illness stage, the severity and other clinical specific features. Furthermore, it's possible that the effects of the illness have hindered the acquisition of coping mechanisms for life stressors as less resilience is observed in BD compared to HC [31]. On one hand, the long course of the disease frequently experienced by OABD, could impact the development of resilience strategies, affecting their functioning, quality of life and wellbeing.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Facing Life in Old Age: Exploring Resilience in Older Adults with Bipolar Disorder

Montejo,

Retuerto,

Sole

et al. 2024

Preprint

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Background: Older adults with bipolar disorder (OABD) are individuals aged 50 years and older with bipolar disorder (BD). People with BD may have fewer coping strategies or resilience. A long course of the disease, such as in OABD, could impact the development of resilience strategies, but this remains under-researched in OABD. Therefore, this study aims to assess resilience levels within the OABD and explore associated factors, hypothesizing that resilience could improve psychosocial functioning, wellbeing and quality of life of OABD patients. Methods: This study sampled 33 OABD patients from the OABD cohort at the Bipolar and Depressive Disorders Unit of Hospital Clinic of Barcelona. This was an observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study. Demographic and clinical variables as well as psychosocial functioning, resilience and cognitive reserve were analyzed. Resilience was measured using the CD-RISC-10. Non-parametric tests were used for statistical analysis. Results: The average CD-RISC-10 score was 25.67 points (SD 7.87). Resilience negatively correlated with the total number of episodes (p = 0.034), depressive episodes (p = 0.001), and the FAST (p < 0.001). Participants with normal resilience had a lower FAST (p = 0.046), a higher CRASH (p = 0.026), and more EOBD (p = 0.037) compared to those with low resilience. Conclusions: OABD individuals may exhibit lower resilience levels which correlate with more psychiatric episodes, particularly the number of depressions and worse psychosocial functioning and cognitive reserve. Better understanding and characterization of resilience could aid in early identification of patients requiring additional support to foster resilience and enhance OABD management.

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Building Resilience: Innovation in Research and Practice

Palling,

Noorkõiv

2024

Children’s Well-Being: Indicators and Research

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Psychological resilience and mood disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Cited by 7 publications

References 31 publications

Gender differences in symptomatology, socio-demographic information and quality of life in Spanish population with long COVID condition: a cross-sectional study

Gender differences in symptomatology, socio-demographic information and quality of life in Spanish population with long COVID condition: a cross-sectional study

Facing Life in Old Age: Exploring Resilience in Older Adults with Bipolar Disorder

Building Resilience: Innovation in Research and Practice

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