“…Even though our study was limited to a cross-sectional design, our findings support the findings by Geiss and co-workers with reference to the relation of pain intensity, low cortisol secretion, and maladaptive coping strategies. Present study did not confirm the findings by Geiss regarding the significance of job strain in the low Table 4 Median score (interquartile range) for pain-, disability and coping for low and high cortisol group respectively, and p-value for comparison between groups cortisol group but work related strains were, in general, not particularly pronounced in our study group (Johansson et al, 2007). Our study was limited to patients without co-morbidity, whereas in the study by Geiss, patients were only excluded if they had a co-existing inflammatory disease (Geiss et al, 1997).…”