2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2017.09.031
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PTP1B inhibitors from the seeds of Iris sanguinea and their insulin mimetic activities via AMPK and ACC phosphorylation

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Cited by 26 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…2e and 4e, the knockdown and pharmacological inhibition of PTP1B both induced G0/G1 phase cell cycle arrest in PDAC cell lines, which was an obvious manifestation of AMPK activation. Previous studies have demonstrated that loss of PTP1B protects against metabolic diseases such as myocardial anomalies, atherosclerotic plaque formation and diabetes by activating AMPK [33][34][35] , further confirming the correlation and interaction between PTP1B and AMPK. Subsequently, we found that AMPK activation appears to exert its antitumor effects through p70S6K inhibition in vitro (Fig.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 60%
“…2e and 4e, the knockdown and pharmacological inhibition of PTP1B both induced G0/G1 phase cell cycle arrest in PDAC cell lines, which was an obvious manifestation of AMPK activation. Previous studies have demonstrated that loss of PTP1B protects against metabolic diseases such as myocardial anomalies, atherosclerotic plaque formation and diabetes by activating AMPK [33][34][35] , further confirming the correlation and interaction between PTP1B and AMPK. Subsequently, we found that AMPK activation appears to exert its antitumor effects through p70S6K inhibition in vitro (Fig.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 60%
“…Most plant parts of I. sanguinea cultivars also have medicinal value. Rhizomes and roots are often used for reducing inflammation and detoxification; triterpenes from seeds can regulate glucose uptake and thus beneficial to treat metabolic disorders such as diabetes 3 – 5 . Despite the significant features of I. sanguinea , its cultivation and utilization are not well established in China 1 , 3 , 6 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To determine the level of glucose uptake into 3T3-L1 adipocytes, a fluorescent derivative of glucose (2-NBDG) (Invitrogen, OR, USA) was used as previously described with slight modifications 34,37 . First, 3T3-L1 preadipocytes were differentiated by Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle’s Medium (DMEM) (HyClone, IL, USA) containing 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (Gibco, NY, USA), 1 μ M dexamethasone (Sigma, MO, USA), 520 μ M 3-isobutyl-1-methyl-xanthine (Sigma, MO, USA) and 1 μ g/mL insulin (Roche, Germany).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PTP1B enzyme (human, recombinant) was purchased from BIOMOL International LP (USA) and the enzyme assay was performed as previously described 34 . Briefly, the assay was performed in 96-well plate containing 4 mM p -NPP and PTP1B (0.05–0.1 μ g) in enzyme buffer [50 mM citrate (pH 6.0), 0.1 M NaCl, 1 mM dithiothreitol (DTT), and 1 mM EDTA] with or without test compounds in triplicate.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%