Public Health Work in the British Occupation Zone

Abstract

The four chapters in the second part contrast day-to-day public health work in the four occupation zones. They begin by examining the products of the war-time plans, before going on to show how, in the course of the post-war years, the occupiers’ initial assumptions and plans unravelled. Together, they show that health was at the heart of central questions about German reconstruction, renewal and reform, and involved a series of compromises and confrontations. This chapter identifies a number of consequences of an early British diagnosis of a national German, Nazified mentality for the conduct of public health work and the collaboration between German and British health workers

Investing into North African Solar Power

“…466 Nevertheless, it seems to prevail in international law. 467 In practice this discussion is irrelevant because many BITs include a more precise definition of compensation and codifies a full compensation obligation of the host state, in the case of nationalization. 468 The calculation of compensation is mostly according to the fair market value.…”

“…466 Krajewski (2009), 195; Brazil, Ecuador and Bolivia supporting the Calvo Doctrine, Venezuela and Nicaragua threatening to abandon the Hull formula, in: Garcia-Bolivar (2010), 8; Schäfer (1998), 199 (204); Norton (1991), 474 (476). 467 Although Resolution 1803 talks about an "appropriate compensation", most arbitration institution award a full compensation, in: Sch€ obener et al (2010) , 65 (84); Concerning the problem to estimate the correct sum of compensation, in: Horn (1981), 255 (287).…”

“…589 Otherwise there would be a high risk that a national court overturns the decision afterwards, in: Hanotiau and Caprasse (2008), 721 (726). 590 Saunders and Salomon (2007), 467 (467). 591 , 122.…”

“…457 frequently been subject to ICSID arbitration because of its categorization as an investment. 467 Big scale projects, especially infrastructural ones, appear to be safe, although there remain uncertainties for projects like BOTs. 468 Some claim that BOTs fit perfectly under the Salini test.…”

“…489 Sattar (2010), 51 (55). 490 Badmus-Busari (2013), 47-48;Saunders and Salomon (2007), 467 (467); Partasides and Fullelove (2010), 1 (11); Concerning ICSID awards, in: Moses (2008) Although most awards are enforced today, 491 there is still some reluctance if it comes down to state property and entities. 492…”