Pulmonary function and symptoms in asthmatics adolescents

Fontes, Vitor Joaquim Barreto; Simões, Sílvia de Magalhães; Andrade, Bárbara Bruna Fernandes de; Conceição, Flávio Mateus do Sacramento; Fernandes, Tamires Da Silva; Varjão, Ana Elisabeth Leal; Santos, Sérgio; Franco, Jackeline; Santos, Mario Adriano Dos

doi:10.1186/1939-4551-8-s1-a266

Cited by 4 publications

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“…The metal concentration in plant tissues (rice grains) decreases from 0.25% to 1.25% with increasing RM application [105]. According to the comparison result of the contents of Cd, Pb, and Zn in pea (Pisum sativum L.) and wheat (Triticum vulgare L.), the metal content in plants grown with RM is considerably decreased [106]. Also, the addition of RM increases the proportion of metal accumulation in the roots compared with the buds of the two plants.…”

Section: Remediation Of Heavy Metal Contaminated Soilsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Application of Red Mud in Wastewater Treatment

Wang

Lyu

et al. 2019

Minerals

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Red mud (RM) is an industrial waste produced in large amounts during alumina extraction from bauxite. Its disposal generates serious environmental pollution due to high alkalinity. Therefore, a strategy for the effective utilization of RM must be developed. For instance, RM may be transformed into useful products, such as adsorbents. Given its high concentrations of aluminum oxides, iron oxides, titanium oxides, silica oxides, and hydroxides, RM may be developed as a cheap adsorbent for the removal of various ions from aqueous solution and soils (e.g., metal and non-metal ions, phenolic compounds, and dyes) and waste gas purification (sulfide and carbide). This review summarizes the background, properties, and applications of RM as an adsorbent. Proper approaches of removing metal and non-metal elements from wastewater are also systematically reviewed and compared. Emphasis is placed on the surface modification of RM to obtain high adsorption. Finally, the scope for future research in this area for RM is discussed in depth.

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Section: Remediation Of Heavy Metal Contaminated Soilsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Application of Red Mud in Wastewater Treatment

Wang

Lyu

et al. 2019

Minerals

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“…Б ронхіальна астма (БА) є одним із найбільш поширених хронічних захворювань у дітей із складним патогенезом, в якому задіяні як специфічні (алергічні), так і неспецифічні механізми, в тому числі й психологічні фактори. Незважаючи на міжнародні рекомендації щодо ведення астми та новітні прогресивні розробки, з кожним роком зростає частота неконтрольованого перебігу БА [4][5][6]10].…”

Section: применение опросника Paqlq и спирометрии для оценки контроля бронхиальной астмы у подростков еа речкина ва стриж сн руденкоunclassified

“…Проте ОФВ1 вважається недостатньо чутливим параметром для оцінювання обмеження повітряного потоку, особливо у дітей. У цьому сенсі більше інформації про стан обструктивних змін у бронхах зазвичай дає показник ОФВ1 / ФЖЕЛ [4,22].…”

Section: п у л ь м о н о л о г і яunclassified

“…Розподіл хворих за показником загальної ЯЖ опитувальника PAQLQ у групах порівняння наведений у табл. 4 Проведено аналіз взаємозв'язку окремих показників функції зовнішнього дихання з параметрами, що характеризують якість життя підлітків, хворих на БА, залежно від рівня її контролю. При співставленні основних показників ФЗД з показниками загальної ЯЖ PAQLQ статистично значущого зв'язку між ними не виявлено, що не залежало також від рівня контролю астми.…”

Section: п у л ь м о н о л о г і яunclassified

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Use of the PAQLQ Questionnaire and Spirometry to Assess the Control of Asthma in Adolescents

Rechkina¹,

Vira²,

Rudenko³

2021

FMEP

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The objective: was to investigate the level of asthma control in adolescents using the PAQLQ questionnaire and spirometry. Materials and methods. The study included 60 adolescents aged 12 to 18 years, patients with asthma, without clinical and functional signs of exacerbation. 43.4% of adolescents (26 people) had a controlled course, and 56.6% of children (34 people) had a partially controlled asthma. Results. According to the results of bronchodilation tests 3 times more often showed a positive response when using a combined bronchodilator, compared with salbutamol (χ2y=4.37; p=0,04). The average increase in FEV1 was 1,4 times greater in children after the use of ipratropium bromide / fenoterol – 8,9±0,8%, compared with the results of the test using salbutamol – 6,2±0,6% (p<0,05). After evaluating the results of spirometry, the proportion of children with incomplete asthma control was 63,3%. Detected 38,5% of patients with a total QOL PAQLQ <6 points in controlled asthma. After conducting a survey on the PAQLQ questionnaire and spirometric examination, the percentage of children with incomplete control of asthma increased 1,6 times from 43,3% to 73,3% (χ2=11,1; p<0,05). Conclusion. Clinical monitoring is not always sufficient to properly assess the level of asthma control in adolescents. Consideration of several assessment methods makes it possible to more accurately determine the level of asthma control in a patient.

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Voies d'abord

Pateron¹

2016

Méga-Guide Pratique Des Urgences

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Pulmonary function and symptoms in asthmatics adolescents

Cited by 4 publications

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Application of Red Mud in Wastewater Treatment

Application of Red Mud in Wastewater Treatment

Use of the PAQLQ Questionnaire and Spirometry to Assess the Control of Asthma in Adolescents

Voies d'abord

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