2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochemrev.2012.04.004
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Pulsed laser ablation in liquid for micro-/nanostructure generation

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Cited by 305 publications
(148 citation statements)
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References 198 publications
(228 reference statements)
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“…In LASiS, a difference between the stoichiometry of alloy nanoparticles and the original alloy target is observed when the two elements in the alloy have different reactivities or different vaporization heats. 48,53,54 Here, the vaporization heats of gold and iron are similar (324 and 340 kJ mol À1 , respectively), but iron can react with oxygen that is dissolved in non-deaerated solvents, as reported for instance during LASiS of NiFe NPs. 55 Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images of the AuFeNP solution just aer LASiS but prior to the addition of EDTA/PEG indicated the presence of iron oxide and amorphous phases ( Fig.…”
Section: Synthesis and Structural Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 64%
“…In LASiS, a difference between the stoichiometry of alloy nanoparticles and the original alloy target is observed when the two elements in the alloy have different reactivities or different vaporization heats. 48,53,54 Here, the vaporization heats of gold and iron are similar (324 and 340 kJ mol À1 , respectively), but iron can react with oxygen that is dissolved in non-deaerated solvents, as reported for instance during LASiS of NiFe NPs. 55 Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images of the AuFeNP solution just aer LASiS but prior to the addition of EDTA/PEG indicated the presence of iron oxide and amorphous phases ( Fig.…”
Section: Synthesis and Structural Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 64%
“…The water level covering the target material has an effect not only on the laser beam power or intensity but also on the laser beam focal length [33]. For example, the amount of laser power loss for a 2 mm of water level above the target is about 4 %; this amount will be increased to 8 % when the water level is 4 mm above the bulk target, so there is a linear relationship between the water height and laser power loss.…”
Section: Generation Of Ag-tio 2 Cluster and Tio 2 Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, the amount of laser power loss for a 2 mm of water level above the target is about 4 %; this amount will be increased to 8 % when the water level is 4 mm above the bulk target, so there is a linear relationship between the water height and laser power loss. As well as for a 2 mm water level, the distance between the target and the focusing lens should be increased by an extra 0.5 mm and for 4 mm of water an extra 1 mm [33,34]. In this work, the effects of both cases were considered.…”
Section: Generation Of Ag-tio 2 Cluster and Tio 2 Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An alternative method for the synthesis of nanoparticles in solution involves laser ablation of a bulk target material while the material is immersed in a liquid [16][17][18]. The nanoparticles are formed by the debris which is generated as a result of the material's ablation and a nanoparticles colloidal solution is formed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%