1991
DOI: 10.1303/jjaez.35.241
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Pupal Mortality of the Oriental Tea Tortrix, Homona magnanima DIAKONOFF (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), Caused by Parasitoids and Pathogens.

Abstract: The mortality of Homona magnanima pupae was investigated at the tea gardens in Mizuho and Fuchu, Tokyo from 1989 to 1990. Two species of chalcids, Brachymeria lasus and B. excarinata, 6 species of ichneumonids, Itoplectis alternans spectabilis, Coccygomimus disparis, C. luctuosus, C. nipponicus, Agrothereutes lanceolatus, and Scambus aulgaris, 2 species of tachinids, Zenillia dolosa and Bessa parallela, and an entomopathogenic fungus, Erynia radicans were reared from the pupae collected from both sites. The i… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Townes et al . 1965 ; Yasumatsu 1965 ; Mao 1991) . However, the potential of A. lanceolatus as a natural enemy of these lepidopterous pests is not known and the biology and reproductive capacity of A. lanceolatus have not been investigated.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Townes et al . 1965 ; Yasumatsu 1965 ; Mao 1991) . However, the potential of A. lanceolatus as a natural enemy of these lepidopterous pests is not known and the biology and reproductive capacity of A. lanceolatus have not been investigated.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a result, if we combine the two parameters, the estimated developmental period of egg, larval and pupal stages is about 16 days for B. lasus females, and 31 days for H. magnanima at 25 ~ C; there is a difference of two weeks between the parasitoid and the host. lasus (Mao & Kunimi, 1991). When B. lasus adults were fed with 10~o sugar solution, the female adults survived more than four months, whereas with 1~o sugar solution, the female adults survived for only 11 days (Mao & Kunimi, unpublished).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These parasitoids have been thought to be generalists rather than specialists, since they have been reported in other microlepidopteran hosts (Habu, 1960;Momoi et al, 1975;Yukinari, 1984;Mao and Kunimi, 1991;Ueno and Tanaka, 1994;Sugiura, S., unpublished data).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…was observed to parasitize the larvae of other polyphagous leafrollers on M. rubra in June at the new plantation (Sugiura, S., personal observation). G. japonicus and B. excarinata have been reported to attack various lepidopteran species (Habu, 1960;Momoi et al, 1975;Yukinari, 1984;Mao and Kunimi, 1991;Ueno and Tanaka, 1994;Sugiura, unpublished data). Therefore, the parasitoids recorded at the new plantation were thought to be polyphagous.…”
Section: Establishment Of An E Gyrotis Population In the New Plantationmentioning
confidence: 99%