2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.ceca.2016.01.006
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Purinergic signalling-evoked intracellular Ca2+ concentration changes in the regulation of chondrogenesis and skeletal muscle formation

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Cited by 8 publications
(11 citation statements)
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References 96 publications
(116 reference statements)
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“…There is growing evidence to suggest that extracellular nucleotides play a significant role in the regulation of cartilage physiology [30]. Chondrocytes, for example, employ purinergic signaling as part of the mechanotransduction cascade, which promotes chemical signaling inside the cell.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is growing evidence to suggest that extracellular nucleotides play a significant role in the regulation of cartilage physiology [30]. Chondrocytes, for example, employ purinergic signaling as part of the mechanotransduction cascade, which promotes chemical signaling inside the cell.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Modern pharmacological research showed that puerarin inhibited pulmonary fibrosis via reducing the content of NO in lung tissue, and decreased spontaneous or dexamethasone-induced apoptosis of thymocytes [12,13]. A certain concentration of puerarin has anti-inflammatory properties via inhibiting proliferation of vascular endothelial cell and leukocyte adhesion [14,15]. In addition, puerarin was proved with protecting function on Lysosomes and mitochondria via regulating mitochondrion membrane potential [16,17].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…EMF may activate calcium channels other than voltage-gated calcium channels, and although there are relatively few reports of electromagnetic activation of purinergic receptors and TRP family of cation channels to further influence calcium oscillations, both may play an important role in EMF against inflammation and cartilage in osteoarthritis. Purinergic receptors play a key role in the development of cartilage as important molecular receptors that are widely present on the membranes of mesenchymal stem cells, chondrocytes, skeletal muscle cells, and other cells that receive purinergic signals [ 84 ]. Purinergic receptors can be divided into two major categories, P1 and P2 receptors, and it has been demonstrated that electromagnetic fields can upregulate the expression of Adenosine Receptors, with significant upregulation of A 2A and A 3 , exerting similar effects as adenosine receptor agonists, and can downregulate PGE(2) levels to achieve control of osteoarthritis [ 85 , 86 ].…”
Section: Application Of Emf In Stem Cells and Its Regulation Of Calci...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Purinergic receptors can be divided into two major categories, P1 and P2 receptors, and it has been demonstrated that electromagnetic fields can upregulate the expression of Adenosine Receptors, with significant upregulation of A 2A and A 3 , exerting similar effects as adenosine receptor agonists, and can downregulate PGE(2) levels to achieve control of osteoarthritis [ 85 , 86 ]. We found that EMF can upregulate P2X7 receptors in MSCs [ 40 ], and that the adenosine purinergic system acts as a classical regulatory pathway affecting the intracellular calcium ion homeostasis during the process of chondrogenic differentiation of cells [ 84 ].…”
Section: Application Of Emf In Stem Cells and Its Regulation Of Calci...mentioning
confidence: 99%