1999
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.77.6.1271
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Putting time in perspective: A valid, reliable individual-differences metric.

Abstract: Time perspective (TP), a fundamental dimension in the construction of psychological, time, emerges from cognitive processes partitioning human experience into past, present, and future temporal frames. The authors' research program proposes that TP is a pervasive and powerful yet largely unrecognized influence on much human behavior. Although TP variations are learned and modified by a variety of personal, social, and institutional influences, TP also functions as an individual-differences variable. Reported i… Show more

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Cited by 2,269 publications
(3,145 citation statements)
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References 43 publications
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“…These results suggest that students with higher self-regulation might achieve better in school and involve less in smoking or alcohol use. Moreover, they suggest also a consistently higher correlation of long-term self-regulation with these variables, what might reinforce the bidimentional model and the determinant role of the time perspective in adolescent development (Hall & Fong, 2007;Miller & Brickman, 2004;Zimbardo & Boyd, 1999). These might be exciting results that open new lines of research to deepen our understanding of the role this process plays in resilience (Gardner et al, 2008) and positive youth development (Gestsdottir & Lerner, 2008).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 59%
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“…These results suggest that students with higher self-regulation might achieve better in school and involve less in smoking or alcohol use. Moreover, they suggest also a consistently higher correlation of long-term self-regulation with these variables, what might reinforce the bidimentional model and the determinant role of the time perspective in adolescent development (Hall & Fong, 2007;Miller & Brickman, 2004;Zimbardo & Boyd, 1999). These might be exciting results that open new lines of research to deepen our understanding of the role this process plays in resilience (Gardner et al, 2008) and positive youth development (Gestsdottir & Lerner, 2008).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 59%
“…This is the case, for example, when an adolescent takes a course to achieve career goals, or keeps saving money to buy an expensive object. This crucial aspect of self-regulated behaviours that take place during adolescence has been verified in studies about school performance (Bilde, Vansteenkiste, & Lens, 2011;Husman & Lens, 1999;Miller & Brickman, 2004) or health behaviours (Hall & Fong, 2007;Zimbardo & Boyd, 1999), but has not been consistently represented in instruments. Given the developmental challenges that have not been consistently represented in assessment instruments, there is a need to promote research based on sound knowledge of developmental science (Silbereisen & Lerner, 2007).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…seginer (2009) rapporte quatre principales approches pour aborder cette notion : l'approche centrée sur le concept de soi, l'approche orientée sur les buts personnels, l'approche des dispositions personnelles et l'approche motivationnelle. deux de ces approches, soit l'approche centrée sur les dis po sitions personnelles (Zimbardo & Boyd, 1999) et l'approche motivationnelle (nuttin & lens, 1985, sont dominantes dans le domaine de la psychologie et des sciences de l'éducation. l'approche focalisée sur les dispositions personnelles se concentre sur la personne.…”
Section: La Perspective D'avenirunclassified
“…l'approche focalisée sur les dispositions personnelles se concentre sur la personne. selon Zimbardo et Boyd (1999), la représentation de l'avenir y est définie comme étant une caractéristique personnelle stable qui facilite la planification, encourage la performance scolaire et protège contre l'adoption de comportements à risque. ces auteurs situent la perspective d'avenir dans la notion plus large du rapport au temps composé du temps passé, présent et futur.…”
Section: La Perspective D'avenirunclassified
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