With bidentate alkoxy alkoxide and alkoxy alcohol ligands, respectively, a series of oxovanadium complexes in the oxidation state +4 is synthesized starting from oxovanadium(V) compounds. The reaction of two or more equivalents of 2-methoxyethanol with VOCl 3 in n-hexane yields a mixture of the monomeric oxovanadium(IV) complex cis-[VOCl 2 (HOCH 2 CH 2 OMe-κ 2 O)(HOCH 2 CH 2 OMe-κO 1 )] and the alkoxide-bridged oxovanadium(IV) dimer syn-[VOCl(μ-OCH 2 CH 2 OMe-κ 2 O)] 2 , which are separated by fractionated crystallization. The same reaction with 2-ethoxy-and 2-iso-propoxyethanol gives only the alkoxide-bridged oxovanadium(IV) dimers anti-[VOCl(μ-OCH 2 CH 2 OR-κ 2 O)] 2 (R = Et, i Pr). All alkoxide-bridged oxovanadium(IV) dimers are furthermore obtained as decomposition products of the chloride-bridged oxovanadium(V) complexes [VO(μ-Cl)Cl(OCH 2 CH 2 OR-κ 2 O)] 2 (R = Me, Et, i Pr) by Cl 2 elimination and react inversely with Cl 2 to the vanadium(V) compounds. Scheme 1 Chloro oxovanadium(IV) alkoxides with square pyramidal coordination sphere.Fig. 4 Side view of syn-[VOCl(μ-OCH 2 CH 2 OMe-κ 2 O)] 2 2 (left) and anti-[VOCl(μ-OCH 2 CH 2 OEt-κ 2 O)] 2 3 (right) along the V-O-V-O plane.